2023年GRE考试真题卷(1) .pdf

2023 年 GRE 考试真题卷（1） 本卷共分为 1 大题 50 小题，作答时间为 180 分钟，总分 100 分，60 分及格。 一、单项选择题（共 50 题，每题 2 分。每题的备选项中， 只有一个最符合题意） 1.Lee, who refrained from excesses in his personal life, differed markedly from Grant, who____ notorious drinking bouts with his cronies. A：deprecated B：minimized C：indulged in D：shunned E：compensated for 2.Left to endure a penniless old age, the____ man lived to regret his____ youth. A：miserly ... friendless B：reclusive ... affable C：eccentric ... fleeting D：egotistical ... frugal E：improvident ... prodigal 3.Lexys joy at finding the perfect Christmas gift for John was____ , for she still had to find presents for the cousins and Uncle Bob. A：transient B：antithetical C：exuberant D：exhaustive E：incontrovertible 4.Life is a____ of the sacred and the profane, of good and evil; to____ them `is futile. A：rejection ... embrace B：commingling ... separate C：misalliance ... endure D：defamation ... reform E：confusion ... promulgate 5.Like Machiavelli before him, Henry Kissinger has a keen appreciation for the hard-headed, even____ , use of power, to the point of admiring some traits in leaders who were otherwise____ . A：cynical ... benevolent B：gentle ... insignificant C：ruthless ... detestable D：resentful ... charismatic E：forceful ... exemplary 6.Like a balloon that is____ , aneurysms (swellings in the walls of arteries) sometimes enlarge so much that they____ . A：expanding ... contract B：punctured ... dilate C：elastic ... stratify D：weightless ... stretch E：overinflated ... burst 7.Like a martinet, Norman____ his subordinates to____ rigidly to the rules. A：disciplined ... adapt B：constrained ... adhere C：coaxed ... refer D：accustomed ... object E：coerced ... demur 8.Like doctors exploring the mysteries concealed within the human body, astronomers are finding that X rays offer an invaluable means for examining otherwise____ structures.