病理生理学：03 水盐代谢紊乱.pptVIP

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance and ImbalanceCHAPTER 2 Ning SunOffice：Room 256, Building 7, West campusPhone: E-mail: sunning@fudan.edu.cn Chapter 2Disorders of potassium metabolismBody Fluid and Electrolyte Balance1.Volume, Distribution and Composition of Body Fluids2.Osmolality of Body fluids3.Mechanisms for Regulating Body Fluid and Electrolyte BalanceDisorders of Water and Sodium MetabolismWater intoxiatonEdemaHypertonic Hypotonic IsotonicDehydrationWater excess Environment:Outside: stable temperature and atmosphereInside: stable temperature and fluid/solutes balance---homeostasi