+Unit12知识点汇总-人教版英语九年级全册.docxVIP

人教版英语九年级Unit12知识点汇总

九年Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.

LanguagePoints

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.

unexpected为名词化的形容词

unexpected(adj.)出乎意料的

unexpectedly(adv.)出乎意料地

BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft99

bythetime在…以前.

过去完成时构成had+v(p.p)表示动作发生的时间是“过去的

过去”,常与by,before以及when,before等引导的从句连用

Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff.

gooff发出响声;变质,断掉,熄灭;爆炸

wakeup醒来wakesb.up把某人叫醒

rushoutofthedoor冲出家门

givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程

IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.

goup向上走

beabouttodosth.(在时间上指最近的将来)正要,正打算做某事

Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?

endupdoingsth.以做…而结局

endupwithsth.以…而结局.

missdoingsth.错过做某事

waitinline=standinaqueue排队

cutin插嘴,干预

cutinline=jumpthequeue插队inlinewith(与…)成一排

Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.

burning(adj.)燃烧的

stareat…凝视,盯着

indisbelief怀疑地

aboveall首要的是.尤其,最重要的是.

burn→burnt→burnt/burn→burned→burned

9.Ifeltluckytobealive.

alive(adj.)活着的,侧重说明生与死之间的界限,做表语,定语(常后置.)

living(adj.)活着的.强调说明“尚在人间,健在”.

theliving活着的人.

live(v.)居住.①(adj.)活着的,可做定语,但不修饰人②现场直播的.

lively:(adj.)活泼的,充满生气的.

10.thinktooneself暗想.

11.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealand.

hearfromsb.收到某人来信.

hearabout:听说,侧重内容,指的是什么事儿.

hearof:听说侧重人或物.

EgManyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.

12.bytheendof+将来的时间,用一般将来时.

bytheendof+现在的时间,用现在完成时.

bytheendof+过去的时间,用过去完成时.

embarrass(v.)难堪embarrassment(n.)embarrassed/embarrassing(adj)

showup赶到,露面

stayup熬夜

onAprilFool’sDay愚人节.

AllFools’Day.

getdressed穿衣服

getdressedin+衣服/表颜色的词,表示穿着…的衣服.

playtricks/jokesonsb.开某人的玩笑.

disappear消失appear出现

discover(v.)discovery(n.)发现

policeofficer警官

believable(adj.)可信任的,反义词unbelievable难以置信的.

AsIwasheadingwest,Isaw…Iturnedaroundanddecidedto…head(v.)朝某方向移动,出发

turnaround转变,改变意见

handin上交.

BeforeIcouldstartworking