牛津译林版高中英语选修七Unit2《Fitforlife》-Readingppt课件.pptxVIP

高中英语课件

(金戈铁骑整理制作)

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Unit2Fitforlife

ReadingTwolife-savingmedicines

Aspirinhassavedmanypeople’slivesby

reducingfeverandhelpingstoppain____.

LawrenceCravenintroducedtheideathat

aspirincouldreducether_is_k__ofheart

attacksbythinningblood.In1971,Smithand

Willisprovedthataspirinwasablood-

thinningmedicineandastudyshowedthata

chemicalinaspirincouldpreventaso_k_e.In

2003,aChinesedoctorfoundthatthis

chemicalcouldreducebloodssu_ar__levelsand

helppeoplewithdiabetes.

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Penicillin,discoveredbyAlexanderFleming

in1928,isc______cstiebredoneofthemost

importantmedicinesincontemporarys_____.

HowardFloreysaoncdienstChainmanagedto

usenewchemicalt________opurifyitto

ecahieiine.Duetoitswidespreaduse,

manylivesweresavedduringWorldWarII.

Penicillinisalsousedtotreatotherillnesses

i______pneumonia.Inld,Finlming,Florey

andChains_____theNobelPrizeisnhared

Medicinefortheirwork.

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1897

1899

1900

1950

1971

1977

2003

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A

S

P

I

R

I

N

P

E

N

I

C

I

L

L

I

N

WorldWar

1945

1928

II

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(1)Choosethecorrectanswer.

1.Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardintheworld,thereisahighprobability_____youwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.

A.whichB.what

C.thatD.when

2.Wasitin1897_____aEuropeanchemistcalledDrFelixHoffmannproducedacetylsalicylicacid(ASA)fromsomeotherchemicalstomakeamedicineforhisfather?

B.which

D.inwhich

A.when C.that

3.LawrenceCraven,adoctorfromtheUSA,istheauthorofseveralpublishedreports,oneof_____introducedtheideain1953_____aspirincouldreducetheriskofheartattacksbythinningblood.

A.which;thatB.that;which

C.which;whichD.whom;that

4.In1977,astudycarriedoutintheUSAshowedthatthechemicalASAinaspirincouldpreventastroke,____isatypeofseriousil