雅思写作句式总结：开头、结尾Functional Sentences.ppt

FunctionalSentences引述他人观点（为提出自己观点铺垫）[1]Itiswidely(commonly)accepted(believed/held/acknowledged)+THAT[2]Awidelyaccepted(commonlyheld)idea(pointofview,viewpoint,opinion,assumption)isthat[3]A/Thedominant(prevalent,prevailing)idea(see[2])istodo[4]Itistakenforgranted+THAT(or:Weoften/frequentlytakeitforgrantedTHAT)[5]People(Themajorityofpeople)seemtogetaccustomedtotheidea(see[2]),withoutquestioning,that[6]PeoplearewillingtoregardA1asA2/adj.[7]Peoplearewillingtodo,whilereluctanttodo提出异议[1]However(But),…[2]Suchidea(see[1-2]),ifnotentirelyunreasonable/unacceptable/inappropriate/improper/undesirable,issomewhatmisleading/doubfulandneedscarefulconsideration/investigation.[3]Infact(Asamatteroffact),…follow[2][4]However,itisnot(quite,necessarily)thecaseinmostoccasions.[5]This(It)isnot(quite,necessarily)thecaseandneedstobefurtherconsidered/discussed.(or:furtherconsideration/discussion)论述的展开：说明原因和理由，层进，举例，转折[1]Thereasonliesinseveralaspects,[2]Thereason(s)why+clause+liesinseveralaspects,/forthisinteresting/ridiculous/absurd/funnyideais/are[3]Thereareseveralremarkable/obviousreasons.[4]层进inaddition,besides,fruthermore,what’smore,ontheotherhand,meanwhile,foronething…foranother;finally,aboveall,inshort.[5]举例forexample,forinstance,such(generalterm)as(specificterms),atypical(striking)exampleisthat,acaseinpoint[6]转折however,but,nevertheless,onthecontrary[7]条件if,providedthat,unless,aslongas,etc就…而言；关于[8]asfaras…is/areconcerned:Asfarascurrentsituationisconcerned[9]asto/fortheproblemasto…有关…的问题[10]formypart,frommypointofview提出观点中存在的问题[