小升初英语语法复习课件：现在进行时.pptx

小升初语法复习课件：现在进行时复习LetschantSinging,singing,I’msingingasong.Eating,eating,youreeatinglunch.Reading,reading,he’sreadingabook.Doing,doing,she’sdoingexercises.Listening,listening,it’slisteningtomusic.Playingplaying,they’replayingping-pongHaving,having,wearehavinganEnglishclass.Whatcanyoufind?ing...现在进行时的概念：表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。标志词：nowlooklisten。现在进行时构成：主语+be+动词ing如：Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.Look!Sheisdancing.Listen!JohnandMikearesinging.巧记妙学be(amisare)动词的用法我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它，人称复数都用are.我会选1.ChenJie___readingabooknow.2.I____havinganEnglishclass.3.We____cleaningourclass.4.____youdrinkingwater?5.They____eatinglunch.6.AmyandJohn_____watchingTV.7.He___playingfootball.amisamareisAreareareareis动词ing形式变化规则：(1).直接加-ing：think---thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studyingspeak---speakingcarry---carryingsay---saying(2).以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加-ingwake---wakingmake---makingcome---comingtake---takingleave---leavinghave---having(3)以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing。如：begin-bginning，cut-cutting,get-getting,run-running,set-setting,sit-sitting,stop-stopping,swim-swimming等。(visit不是以重读闭音节结尾，不用双写。travel虽然重读第一音节，词尾音节不重读，但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母，然后再加ing，如：travel---travelling.(4)以y结尾的动词直接加-ingcarry——carryingenjoy——enjoying(5)以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y，再加-ingdie---dyinglie---lying现在分词大变身现在分词用途多，进行时态不可缺。它的构成很好记，动词后缀ing。词尾若有哑音e，去e再加没问题。辅重读闭音节，这个字母要双写。还有一点要注意，改ie为y再加ing现在进行时的句式1.肯定句一主语+be+doing如:Iamdoingmyhomework.2.否定句一主语+be+not+doing如:Iamnotdoingmyhomework.3.一般疑问句-be提到句首(注意人称变化)如:Areyoudoingyourhomework?4.特殊问句:(1)对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be+主语+doing+其他?如：Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree?(2)对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词+一般疑问句?如：Whereistheboyswimming?Whoisshewaitingfor?LookandsayWhatshedoing?Heisreadingbooks.LookandsayWhatsshedoing?Sheislisteningtomusic.LookandsayIssheplayingthepipa?Yes,sheis.LookandsayIshe