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被动语态1ThePassiveVoice
I teach you.主谓宾(受动者)aretaught by me.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthepassivevoice?宾变主,主变宾,前加by动变被,看清be,结构分别be+done被动语态You主动语态2
3下列时态的被动语态结构:一般现在时:am/is /are + done一般过去时:was/were + done一般将来时:will/shall+ be +done现在进行时：am/is/are+ being+ done过去进行时：was/were+ being+ done现在完成时:have/has+ been+ done情态动词: can/may/must/should+ be+done
强调动作的承受者。Hewaschosen. 他当选了。没必要提出动作的执行者。Englishisspokeninourschool.3.不知道动作的执行者。Tomwashityesterday.被动语态出现的必要性4
AbigearthquakeinJapan95
everything, damage(损坏)Almosteverythingwasdamaged.girl make cryThegirlwasmadetocry.6
tsunami, cause, earthquake海啸Thetsunamiwascausedbytheearthquake.cars, washawayCarswerewashedaway.7
Thehouse, falldownThehouse felldown.T不用被动语态Thesaltsoldwell.rumor(谣言), spreadherumor spread rapidlyspread spread spread8
AbigearthquakeinChina9
10WritingSupposeyouareastudentfromWenchuan,can youwriteapassagetotellussomethingabouttheearthquakeandthechangesaftertheearthquake?
EarthquakeinWenchuanWhathappenedonMay12,2008?Whatwasdonerightaftertheearthquake?Whathasbeendonesince2008?Whatisbeingdonenow?Whatwillbedoneinthefuture?11
HousesfalldownThehouses felldown.12
highwaybreakThehighway was broken.13
ManypeopletrapManypeople were trapped.14
TheboysaveTheboy was saved.15
thousandoftentsputupThousandsof tents wereputup.16
FoodanddrinkClothesCharityshowsMoneybringdonateholdraise………(Themore,thebetter)Whatotheractionsweretaken?17
highwaybeinusesince2008Thehighwayhasbeeninusesince2008.18
schoolssetupTheschools havebeensetup.19
flatsrebuildTheflats havebeenrebuilt.20
buildingbuildnowThenewbuilding isbeingbuiltnow.21
crossroadscompleteintheThecrossroadswillfbueturecompleted22
LifeimproveinthefutureLifewillbegreatlyimprovedinthefuture.23
inthepasttwoyearsnowinthefuturerightaftertheearthquake24
HomeworkFinishtheexerciseson yourpaper.Checkyourwritin
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