ASTM E496-14e1美国材料与试验协会标准.pdfVIP

Designation:E496−14´1

StandardTestMethodfor

MeasuringNeutronFluenceandAverageEnergy

34

fromH(d,n)HeNeutronGeneratorsbyRadioactivation

Techniques1

ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationE496;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearof

originaladoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.A

superscriptepsilon(´)indicatesaneditorialchangesincethelastrevisionorreapproval.

ε1NOTE—ThefigureswereupdatededitoriallyinFebruary2014.

1.ScopeE261PracticeforDeterminingNeutronFluence,Fluence

1.1ThistestmethodcoversageneralprocedurefortheRate,andSpectrabyRadioactivationTechniques

measurementofthefast-neutronfluencerateproducedbyE265TestMethodforMeasuringReactionRatesandFast-

34NeutronFluencesbyRadioactivationofSulfur-32

neutrongeneratorsutilizingtheH(d,n)Hereaction.Neutrons

E720GuideforSelectionandUseofNeutronSensorsfor

soproducedareusuallyreferredtoas14-MeVneutrons,but

rangeinenergydependingonanumberoffactors.ThistestDeterminingNeutronSpectraEmployedinRadiation-

methoddoesnotadequatelycoverfusionsourceswheretheHardnessTestingofElectronics

velocityoftheplasmamaybeanimportantconsideration.