2025中考英语二轮复习 专题05 构词法 课件.pptx

二轮复习第五讲：构词法导师：稻壳儿目录CONTENTS0102030405考情分析知识建构真题研析考点提炼题型特训PARTONE01考情分析构词法概述词类的构成考点主要分布在语法填空中，懂得词类的构成对我们平时学习英语帮助极大。对我们的阅读大有帮助。?PARTTWO02知识构建构词法种类PARTTHREE03真题研析真题研析·规律探寻1.（江苏泰州）Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isworld’s________(one)citytohostOlympicGamestwice.【答案】first【解析】句意：中国首都北京是世界上第一个两次举办奥运会的城市。根据“citytohostOlympicGamestwice”可知，此处是指第一个两次举办奥运会的城市，表示顺序用序数词first“第一”。故填first。真题研析·规律探寻2.（江苏泰州）Withthe________(develop)ofthesociety,moreandmorepeopledevotetheirenergytocharity.【答案】development【解析】句意：随着社会的发展，越来越多的人将精力投入到慈善事业中。空格位于“the”和“of”之间，用名词形式development“发展”，固定短语withthedevelopmentof“随着……的发展”。故填development。3.（2023·江苏泰州）Audiobooks(有声读物)aresowelcomethatthenumberofthelistenersisincreasing________(rapid).【答案】rapidly【解析】句意：有声读物是如此受欢迎，听众的数量正在增加。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填rapidly。真题研析·规律探寻（2023·深圳一模）HowmuchdoyouknowaboutWushu?Wushu,alsoknownasmartialarts,isoneoftheearliest___36___(sport)inChina.Itusesbothbodyandbrain.What’smore,Wushuisanoutstandingexampleof___37___(tradition)Chineseculture.Itcanexplain___38___Chinesepeopleunderstandtheworld.Overitslonghistory,Wushu___39___(develop)intoaspecialunityofexercise,self-protectionandart.Asasportand___40___artisticform,WushuwinsgreatpopularityinChina.InShenzhen,someschoolshaveWushuclassesforkids.Everytraining___41___(require)studentstotakeitseriously.Onlybytraininghardcantheybuildup___42___(they)bodiesandmeetthechallengesinthefuture.Asacompetitivesportwithgreatfitnessvalue,Wushuhasspread___43___(wide)acrosstheworld.BruceLeehelpedmakeWushuworld-famous.Thankstohim,theword“kungfu”appearedinmanyforeignlanguagedictionaries.ManyChinesehavesetupWushuschoolsoutsideChina,providingpeople___44___thechancetoexperiencethefantasticsport.DuringtheHangzhouAsianGamesin2023,morepeoplewereable___45___(enjoy)thebeautyofWushu.【答案】36.spor