珠海市高新区热电冷三联产系统设计.docVIP

摘要

热电冷三联产是热电联产的最近发展，人们比较熟悉的是热电联产，也就是在一个过程中同时生产电力和热力。而热电冷三联产就是在热电联产的基础上，收集蒸汽产生的热量，通过吸收式制冷机组，或是离心式冷冻机来制冷，从而发展出热电冷三联产。

经济发展和人类生活水平的提升，使得节能措施变得越来越重要，同时对于环境保护的需求也随之提高，并且对相关的技术和管理模式进行了合理的改进和完善，促使了热电冷三联产技术的迅速发展。

此次设计，通过已知的燃料、水质、气象和热负荷资料，合理地对锅炉汽机进行选型，以及对整个系统进行设计和相应的选择设备，从而进行锅炉热平衡的计算；汽水系统的设备选择与计算，送汽与供水主要管路管径的计算；换热站中换热器的选择与计算；管道敷设与保温的计算；吸收式制冷机组的选择与计算；热经济性评价等。

关键词：吸收式制冷；热电冷三联产；锅炉；热经济性评价

Designofthermoelectriccoolingtriplexsystem

inZhuhaihigh-techzone

Abstract

Thermoelectriccoolingtriplegenerationistherecentdevelopmentofthermoelectriccogeneration,peoplearefamiliarwithisthermoelectriccogeneration,thatis,inaprocessatthesametimetoproduceelectricityandheat.Andthermoelectriccoolingtriplegenerationisbasedonthermoelectric,theuseofsteamheatsource,theuseofabsorptionrefrigerationunits,ortheuseofenginedrivencentrifugalrefrigeratortorefrigeration,soastodevelopthermoelectriccoolingtriplegeneration.

Withthedevelopmentofeconomyandtheimprovementofpeopleslivingstandard,energy-savingmeasuresbecomemoreandmoreimportant,andthedemandforenvironmentalprotectionalsoincreases.Inaddition,relevanttechnologiesandmanagementmodeshavebeenreasonablyimprovedandimproved,whichhaspromotedtherapiddevelopmentofthermoelectricandcoolingtri-generationtechnology.

Thisdesign,throughtheknownfuel,waterquality,meteorologicalandthermalloaddata,reasonableboilerturbineselection,aswellastheentiresystemdesignandthecorrespondingselectionofequipment,soastocalculatetheboilerheatbalance;Theequipmentselectionandcalculationofthesodawatersystem,thecalculationofthemainpipediameterofthesteamsupplyandwatersupplypipeline;Selectionandcalculationofheatexchangerinheatexchangestation;Calculationofpipelayingandheatpreservation;Selectionandcalculationofabsorptionrefrigeratingunit;Thermaleconomyeva