初中英语句子成分分析练习题解析.docx

练一练:指出下例句中主语的中心词。

①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.

②Thereisanoldmancominghere.

③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.

④Todotodayshomeworkwithouttheteachershelpisverydifficult.

练一练:选出句中谓语的中心词。

①Idontlikethepictureonthewall.

dont

like

picture

wall

②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.

get

longer

days

summer

③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?

Do

usually

C.go

D.bus

④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.

willbe

meeting

thelibrary

afternoon

⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.Did

twins

have

breakfast

⑥Tomdidntdohishomeworkyesterday.

Tom

didnt

do

hishomework

⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.

want

totell

you

is

⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.

We

had

send

doctor

练一练:挑出下列句中的表语。

①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.

②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?

③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.

④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.

⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.

练一练:挑出下列句中的宾语。

①Mybrotherhasntdonehishomework.

②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.

③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.

④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?

⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?

练一练:挑出下列句中的定语。

①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.

②Whatisyourgivenname?

③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.

④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.

⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.

⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!

练一练:挑出下列句中的状语。

①Therewasabigsmileonherface.

②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.

③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.

④Themanonthemotorbikewastravelingtoofast.

翻译下列句子。

五年前我住在北京。

会议将持续两个小时。

他指出我的作文中的错误。

昨晚我写了一封信。

树叶已经变黄了。

这个报告听起来很有意思。

请把那本字典递给我好吗?

每天早晨,我们都听到他大声朗读英语。