常见时态的用法
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常见时态的用法 till,
一、一般现在时:1.表示
习惯性或经常性的
动作或状态,常与
once,if,unless,assoon
as,aslongas,bythetime,incase,evenif,
themoment/minute
usually,
often,
/instant,theday/year,
sometimes,确 always,
immediately等引导
seldom, every
day
的时
(year,morning…)等表
示频率的时间状语连用。
He often does his
homeworkinhisstudy.
间(条件、让步)状语从句中,常用一般现在
时表将来。
When Billcomes(willcome×),askhimtowaitfor
Iusuallygetupatsiximen.
We’llgooutforawalk
themorning.
2.表示客观规律、正确事实或科学真理等。Knowledge comesonlyfrompractice.
※ Columbus proved
as soon as therainstops.
Even if it rainstomorrow, the sportsmeetingwilltakeplace.
4. come, go, arrive,
thattheearthisround.
leave, start, begin,
3.在连词when,while,
before,after,until,
return等动词可以用来
表示按照计划、安排将要发生、且不轻易改变的动作(有特定的时间状语)。.
Theflighttakesoffat
teno’clock.
用于操作演示或指导说明的示范动作;第二句now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作。
二、一般过去时:1)表
School beginsSeptember1st.
on
示在确定的过去时间里
发生的动作或存在的状
※Could you tell me
whenhe back?
Whenhe back,
I’llletyouknow.
A. comes; comes B.will come; comes
C.willcome;willcome
D.comes;willcome5.试比较:
NowIputthesugarin
thecup.
I am doing myhomeworknow.
第一句用一般现在时,
态,常与yesterday,in1998,twoyearsago,lastmonth,thedaybeforeyesterday,theotherday,when从句等连用.
TheRedArmycame
intobeingin1927.
Arobberbrokeintothebankandrobbedthebankofalotofmoneylastnight.
一般过去时还可表示过
去发生的一连串动作。
Themonkeyjumpedoff
thetree,pickedupabig someday,fromnowon,stoneandthrewitatus. thedayaftertomorrow,
)用于以下固定句型
中:
in the future 等表将来
形shall/will +动词原形
形
shall/will +动词原形
Begoingto+ 动词原
It is (high/ about) time 种构成方式:
that sb. did sth. 早该
做...
Would/ had rather sb.
did sth. 宁愿某人去
做…
1.
①表示计划、决
心,说话前已打算要
做的事情。
②说话人根据已有的
wish, wonder,think, 迹象或经验判断认为将
hope, know 等用过去
时,表示的动作都已成
为过去,现已不复存在。
要发生的事情。
I’mgoingtobuyanewcarifIhavealotof
money.
Look!Darkcloudsaregathering.Itisgoingto
rain.
Oh, it’s you. I didn’t 2.
knowyou
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