中药处方中党参的使用情况调研分析.docxVIP

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中药处方中党参的使用情况调研分析——以寿光市中医医院为例

摘要：目的获取寿光市中医医院中还有党参的中药处方的临床使用情况，分析补益药党参在医院中的临床应用。方法介绍补益药党参的药理作用，并随机抽取寿光市中医医院2022年5月至2023年5月中药处方19860张，通过统计含党参饮片的处方10470张，通过对医院中还有党参饮片的处方进行回顾性研究，以处方中药品的位数、处方中党参的用药剂量及患者的基本情况、党参在科室中使用分布等为指标进行分类分析。结果补益药党参可替代部分方剂中的人参，含有党参的方剂占医院统计处方量的52.72％，党参药材在中药中有重要地位，是多种方剂的原料之一。结论党参在临床有广泛应用，主要用于脾胃科，中年女性患者较多，进一步表明党参具有补中益气，补脾益肺的药理作用且在医院中应用合理，保证了患者的用药安全。

关键词：党参药理作用临床应用调研

InvestigationandanalysisoftheuseofCodonopsisCodonopsisinTraditionalChineseMedicineprescription--TakingShouguangHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicineasanexample

Abstract:ObjectiveToobtaintheclinicalapplicationofcodonopsiscodonopsisinShouguangHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicine,andtoanalyzetheclinicalapplicationofCodonopsisCodonopsisinhospital.MethodsThepharmacologicaleffectsofCodonopsiscodonopsiswereintroduced,and19860prescriptionsofcodonopsisCodonopsiswererandomlyselectedfromShouguangHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicinefromMay2022toMay2023.10470prescriptionscontainingCodonopsisCodonopsisdecoctionpieceswerestatisticallyanalyzed,andtheprescriptionsofCodonopsisdecoctionpiecesinhospitalswereretrospectivelystudied.Thenumberofdrugsinprescription,thedosageofcodonopsiscodonopsisinprescription,thebasicsituationofpatients,andthedistributionofcodonopsiscodonopsisusedinthedepartmentwereclassifiedandanalyzed.ResultsCodonopsiscodonopsiscouldreplaceginsenginsomeprescriptions,andtheprescriptionscontainingcodonopsisaccountedfor52.72%ofthestatisticalprescriptionsinhospitals.CodonopsisCodonopsishasanimportantpositionintraditionalChinesemedicine,anditisoneoftherawmaterialsofvariousprescriptions.ConclusionCodonopsisCodonopsisiswidelyusedinclinic,mainlyinthedepartmentofspleenandstomach,middle-agedfemalepatientsaremore,furtherindicatesthatcodonopsisCodonopsishasthepharmacologica