动词不定式的时态市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件.pptx

1.不定式作主语It’swonderful________________________.2.不定式作表语Toseeis________________.3.不定式作宾语Ifinditinteresting_____________________.4.不定式作宾补Hedidn’tallowus_____________________________.5.不定式作定语Doyouhaveanyone_____________________________?6.不定式作状语Hehurriedtothestation,only___________________._________________________tohavesuchagreatmothertobelievetoraiseacatasapettofeelsorryforourpasttocelebrateChristmaswithtofindthatthetrainhadleft(有一位伟大母亲真好)(眼见为实)(我发觉养只猫做宠物真有趣)(他不允许我为过去感到惋惜)（有些人和你一起过圣诞吗）（他赶到车站，发觉车已经走了）第1页

1.不定式语态：1）主动：todo(不定式与其逻辑主语为主动关系)2）被动：tobedone(不定式与其逻辑主语为被动关系)2.不定式时态：1）普通式：todo2）完成式：tohavedone(不定式动作先于谓语动作)3）进行式：tobedoing4）完成进行式：tohavebeendoing动词不定式时态和语态第2页

动词不定式时态和语态语态时态主动被动普通式完成式进行式完成进行式todotohavedonetobedoingtohavebeendoingtobedonetohavebeendone第3页

II.用所给词适当形式填空。1.Thepoemissaid___________________(已被翻译成translate)intomanylanguagesinthepastdecade.2.Thefluisbelieved___________byviruses(由病毒造成cause)thatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.tohavebeentranslatedtobecaused第4页

3.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported_____________theworldrecord(打破了世界统计break)inthe110-meterhurdlerace.4.Youaresaid_________________(一直在写小说write)anewnoveltheseyears.Haveyoufinishedit?tohavebrokentohavebeenwriting第5页

5.___________istolengthenlife.(节约时间就是延长生命。)6.Sheiseasy_______________.(她很好相处。)7.WhenIcalledhim,hehappened________________.(我给他打电话时,他正在洗澡。)Tosavetimetogetalongwithtobetakingabath第6页

8.Theexperiencemakesusrealizethatmuchoftheworldremains____________.(这次经历使我们意识到世界上有很多东西仍有待探索。)9.Theteacheraskedus______________.(老师叫我们不要如此喧华。)tobeexplorednottobesonoisy第7页

10.Thenewsreporterhurriedtotheairport,_______________________