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DICTATIONTEM4Dictation1AnOldSaying?Todayweexplainaveryoldsayingthathashadabiginfluenceonrock-and-rollmusic.Thatsayingisarollingstonegathersnomoss.Ithasseveralmeanings.Onemeaningisthatapersonwhoneversettlesdowninoneplacewillnotbesuccessful.Anotheristhatsomeonewhoisalwaysmoving,withnorootsinoneplace,avoidsresponsibilities.?Thisproverbwassaidtobefirstusedinthe1500s.Butinthe1960s,theexpressionrollingstonebecamefamousintheworldofrock-and-rollmusic.Itbecamethenameofarockgroup,asongandamagazine.?ExpertssayitallstartedwithasongbytheAmericansingerandguitaristMuddyWaters.Hewasoneofthecountrystopbluesmusiciansuntilhisdeathin1983.HismusicinfluencedsingerslikeElvisPresleyandBobDylan.In1950,MuddyWatersrecordedasongcalledRollinStone.(153words)?UsefulWordsandExpressions☆?Arollingstonegathersnomoss.滚石不生苔；转业不聚财。mossn.?苔藓?rollingstone?无固定职业者；见异思迁者??☆?blues?n.?布鲁斯（歌曲）（一种伤感的美国黑人民歌）☆?ElvisPresley?猫王?Dictation2DeathValley:theComingoftheNameTheareawasnamedbyawomanin1849.ThatwastheyearaftergoldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.ThousandsofpeoplefromotherpartsofthecountrytraveledtothegoldminingareasinCalifornia.Theywereinahurrytogettherebeforeotherpeopledid.Manypeoplewerenotcareful.Theymadebadchoicesorwrongdecisions.OnegrouptryingtoreachCaliforniadecidedtotakeapathcalledtheOldSpanishTrail.ByDecember,theyhadreachedDeathValley.Theydidnothavetosurvivetheterribleheatofsummer,buttherewasstillanextremelackofwater.Therewerefewplantsfortheirworkanimalstoeat.Thepeoplecouldnotfindapassthroughthetallmountains.Gradually,theybegantosufferfromalackoffood.Tosurvive,theykilledtheirworkanimalsforfoodandbegantowalkoutoftheValley.Astheyleft,onewomanlookedbackandsaid,Good-bye,
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