托福口语家庭类素材积累.pdf

托福口语家庭类素材积累

【导语】梦想在前方，努力在路上。对于考生来说，拿到证书就是我们向往的

远方。以下是“托福口语家庭类素材积累”，欢迎阅读参考！

*家庭成员：great-grandfather,great-grandmother,grandfather,

grandmother,father,mother,wife,husband,son,daughter,older

brother,oldersister,youngbrother,youngsister,grandson,

granddaughter,etc.

*家庭类型：anuclear/smallfamily核心家庭abig/

large/extendedfamily大家庭asingle-parentfamily单亲家庭

*亲戚关系：grandaunt姑婆，姨婆;granduncle伯公，叔公，舅公，姑公，

姨公;aunt婶母，伯母，姨母，舅母;uncle叔父，伯父，姑父，姨父;

cousin堂兄弟(姐妹)，表兄弟(姐妹);cousin-in-law堂姐(妹)夫，堂嫂，堂弟

媳，表姐(妹)夫，表嫂，表弟媳;brother-in-law姐夫，妹夫;sister-in-law

姑，姨，嫂，弟媳;son-in-law女婿;daughter-in-law儿媳;nephew侄儿，

外甥;niece侄女，外甥女;grandnephew甥(外)孙，侄(外)孙;grandniece甥

(外)孙女，侄(外)孙女;grandson-in-law孙女婿;granddaughter-in-law孙媳

妇;etc.

*常用短语：feed/raise/supportafamily抚养家庭;found/

startafamily建立家庭;familyproperty家产;familyfinancial

situation家境;familyhistory家史;familytree家谱;familyorigin家庭

出身;familyresponsibilities家庭责任;familyfunction家庭功能;

familyrelationship家庭关系;familyplanning家庭计划;family

education家庭教育;familystructure家庭结构;familyethics家庭伦理;

familyconsumption家庭消费;etc.

*常用句型：1.Whatdoyouwanttosayaboutyourfamily?2.How

manypeoplearethereinyourfamily?3.Doyouhaveanybrothersor

sisters?4.Areyoutheoldest/youngestinyourfamily?5.Whatdoyour

parentsdo?6.Igrewupinaveryclose,lovingfamily.7.Ikeepin

touchwithmyfamilyregularly.8.Imissmyfamilyverymuch.

2.实例：

Narrator：

Nowfirstlistentoaconversationaboutthefamilyandsay

somethingaboutBrian’sfamily.PleaseListenCarefully.Lin:Brian,

what’sup?Youlookunhappy.Brian:Oh,nothingparticular,Lin.Just

thatImissmyfamilyterribly.Lin:Metoo.Howmanypeoplearethere

inyourfamily?Brian:Four.Myparents,myeldersisterandI.Lin:

Whatdotheydo?Brian:Myfatherworksinacomputercompany,andmy

motherisanurse.MyoldersisterstudiesinBeijing,andweemail

eachotherfairlyoften.Lin:Areyourparentsstrictwithyou?Brian:

Yes,Ithinkso.WhenIwasathome,Ihadtocleanmyownroom,help

withhousechores,finishmyhomeworkbeforedinnertime,getba