2022年自考专业(英语)英语词汇学考试真题及答案10.pdfVIP

2022年自考专业(英语)英语词汇学考试真题

及答案

一、单项选择题Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedby

fouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatbestcompletes

thestatementandputtheletterinthebracket.(30%)

1、Lexicologyisabranchoflinguistics,inquiringintothe

originsand____ofwords.

A.sounds

B.meanings

C.Forms

D.spellings

2、Thedefinitionofawordcomprisesthefollowingpoints

EXCEPT____.

A.asoundunity

B.aunitofmeaning

C.thesmallestformofalanguage

D.aformthatcanfunctionaloneinasentence

3、Englishwordsmayfallintocontentwordsandfunctional

wordsby____.

A.notion

1

B.usefrequency

C.origin

D.form

4、TheIndo-Europeanismadeupofmostofthelanguagesof

thefollowingareasEXCEPT____.

A.Europe

B.theMediterranean

C.theNearEast

D.India

5、Inthe9thcentury,EnglandwasinvadedbyNorwegianand

DanishVikingsandmany____wordscameintotheEnglishlanguage.

A.Celtic

B.Latin

C.Scandinavian

D.Greek

6、Newwordsorexpressionslikeastrobiology,earthrise,

openheartsurgerycomeintopresent-dayEnglishvocabularydue

to____.

A.thegrowthofglobalization

B.social,economicandpoliticalchanges

C.rapidgrowthofscienceandtechnology

D.theinfluenceofotherculturesandlanguages

2

7、Rootwordslikeman,earth,angerarealsocalled____.

A.allomorphs

B.freemorphemes

C.basicwords

D.boundmorphemes

8、Thereare____morphemesinthewordscollection,idealistic,

prisoner.

A.3

B.6

C.7

D.8

9、Whichofthefollowingisastemintheword

internationalists?

A.inter

B.nation

C.al

D.ist

10、TheexpansionofvocabularyinmodemEnglishdepends

chieflyon____.

A.borrowing

B.semanticchange

C.word-formation