Unit+6+Earth+first+Using+language+Grammar+分词作宾语补足语课件 【知识精讲精研】高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册.pptxVIP

Lead-inWhat’sthefunctionoftheunderlinedwords.1.Weseeawomanswimmingatnightinadarksea.2.Peoplehavealwaysbeenscaredofsharks,butJawsmadethingsworse.3.Itmadepeoplefrightenedofsharks.4.Peoplejustwantedsharkskilled.5.Petersawsharksbeingkilled.Objectcomplement（宾语补足语）

Unit6：-ingand-edascomplement-ing,-ed作宾语补足语

Complemnet（宾补）定义：某些及物动词不仅需要宾语,而且还要求某个词或词组来补充说明宾语,使其句子意思完整，即补充说明宾语所发出的动作或所处的状态,这个词或短语称为宾语补足语。?作宾补的一般有：名词，形容词，副词，介词短语，todo，doing和done。

1.HenamedthechildTom.2.Hefellasleepwiththelighton.3.Ifoundthebookinteresting.4.Theoldmanwalkedwithastickinhishand.5.Thebosskeptthemworkingallday.6.Sheisafraidshecan’tmakeherselfunderstood.7.Withsomuchhomeworktodo,theboycantwatchTV.名词作宾补副词作宾补形容词作宾补介词短语作宾补非谓语V-ing作宾补非谓语V-ed作宾补非谓语todo作宾补

一.宾补的逻辑主语二.宾补出现的结构三.-ing和-ed作宾补的区别

1.Weseeawomanswimmingatnightinadarksea.2.Peoplehavealwaysbeenscaredofsharks,butJawsmadethingsworse.3.Itmadepeoplefrightenedofsharks.4.Peoplejustwantedsharkskilled.5.Petersawsharksbeingkilled.一.宾补的逻辑主语Conclusion:宾语补主语的逻辑主语_________。宾语

二.宾补出现的结构

宾补出现的结构1Sheislisteningtothebirdssinging.她正在听鸟儿歌唱。Ididntnoticehimsleepingintheclass.我没注意到他在课堂上睡觉。Idliketoseetheplancarriedout.我想看到这个计划得到实施。Iwassurprisedtofindmyhometownchangedsomuch.我惊讶地发现我的家乡变化如此之大。感官动词watch,see,notice,observe，hear，listento,feel,find+宾语+宾补。

宾补出现的结构2Wekeptthefireburningallnightlong.我们让火整夜燃烧着。Iwonthaveyourunningaboutintheroom.我不允许你在房间里跑来跑去。Wehadthemachinerepaired.我们请人把机器修好了。Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,leavingthebreakfastuntouched.他起床晚了,没吃早饭就匆忙去上班了。表示指使意义的使役动词(常见的有have,let,keep,get,leave+宾语+宾补)

宾补出现的结构3Icouldntdomyhomeworkwiththenoisegoingon.噪音不断,我没法做家庭作业。With