Unit-4-Global-warming单词和句型重点总结.docVIP

Unit-4-Global-warming单词和句型重点总结

inquantity在数量上；大量地

inlargequantities大量地（常修饰动词）

a(large)quantityof+①不可数名词（谓语用单数）

②可数名词（谓语用复数）

largequantitiesof+不可数名词/可数名词复数（谓语都用复数）

①It’scheapertobuygoodsinquantity/inlargequantities.

②AlargequantityofsilkissoldinJapan.

③Alargequantityofdrugsarefoundinhishome.

④Largequantitiesofrainareneededinthisarea.

4.tendvi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理

tendtodosth.常常会做某事；趋向于做某事

tendto/towardssth.趋于；倾向于

tend(to)sb./sth.(=lookaftersb./sth.)照顾；护理……

tendencyn.倾向；偏好

haveatendencytodosth.往往会做某事

①Hetendstogetangrywhenothersdisagreewithher.

②Hisviewstendtowardstheextreme（极端）.

③Hewastending(to)hissonwhenIsawhiminthehospital.

④Janeisnicebuthasatendencytotalktoomuch.

=Janeisnicebutshetendstotalktoomuch.

5.goup上升；增长；升起；被建造

goupby上升了……goupto上升到……

godown下降；降低；（船）下沉

goinfor从事；致力；爱好；追求

gowithout没有……也行；将就

goover复习；查看

gothrough通过；经历苦难；浏览

①Thepriceofthenewhouseinourareahasgoneupby1,000yuanpersquaremeter（平方米）。Thatis（也就是说）ithasgoneupto5,000yuanpersquaremeter.

②Thewindhasgonedownalittle.

④Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.

⑤Weallgoinforwintersports.

⑥Newbuildingsaregoingupeverywhere.

⑦Wehavenobeerleft,soyouhavetogowithoutit.

⑧Theactorhadtogooverhislines（台词）manytimesbeforehegotthemright.

6.resultin导致

同义词汇：cause,leadto,contributeto,bringabout,giveriseto

resultfrom由……引起

asaresultof作为……的结果；由于

asaresult结果

①Hisillnessresultedfrombadfood.

②Hewaslateasaresultofthesnow.

③Asaresult,hehadtoleave.

④Thedriver’scarelessdrivingresultedinthedeathoffivepassengers（乘客）.

7.beopposedto反对……(to为介词)

同义词汇：beagainst,objectto;

反义词汇：support,subscribeto,befor,approveof

opposevt.反对；反抗；与……较量

oppose(doing)sth.反对（做）某事

beopposedto(doing)sth.反对

①MostofthestudentsopposehavingclassesonSunday.

②Mostpeople