模块二并列句与复合句课件.pptVIP

模块三并列句和主从复合句Unit1并列句“二步”学习法Unit2主从复合句“二步”学习法

Unit1并列句二步学习法Step1掌握并列句的结构并列句用并列连接词连接两个或两个以上的简单句，句子之间是并列关系Marywasverycleverandsheworkedveryhardaswell.主语+谓语（系表）连词主语+谓语主从复合句使用若干个简单句在另外一个句子结构中充当它的某种成分，句子之间是主从关系Whathesaidwassointerestingthateveryonelaughed.主谓连词主谓谓连词Comehereearly,andyouwillseeourmanager.并列句Ifyoucomehereearly,youwillseeourmanager.主从复合句

Step2掌握并列句的连词连接并列句的连词有单个连词和连词词组两种（1）由and,but,or/orelse,so,for等并列连词把两个简单句连接起来而成为并列句。Eg.1)Johnlikesplayingbasketball,buthedidn’tplayityesterday.主谓宾并列2)Theplaybeganateight,sotheymustdineatseven.主谓并列3)Hemustbeagoodstudent,forheisalwayscarefulwithhis主系表并列lessons.(2)由并列连词词组连接的并列句notonly…butalso…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not…but…,both…and…,aswellas,etc.Eg.4)Notonlyonebut(also)allofuswereinvited.主语并列连接两个并列主语不倒装，强调后者

Eg.5)Notonlydidwecatchupwiththem,butwedidbetterthanthemalso.句子并列倒装6)Eitheryoudoit,orIaskforsomebodyelsetodoit.句子并列7)NeitherTomnorJackhasfinishedthehomework.主语并列8)BothmyfatherandIarebusypaintingthesittingroomtoday.主语并列9)Mr.Brownisnotalawyerbutadoctor.表语并列10)Helikesbasketballaswellasfootball.宾语并列aswellas强调前者

并列句常见错误Eg.1)好好学习，你就会赶上其他人。Studyinghard,andyouwillcatchupwithothers.×Studyhard,andyouwillcatchupwithothers.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillcatchupwithothers.2）如果你早点起床，你就会按时到校。Ifyougetupearly,andyouwillgettoschoolontime.×Getupearly,youwillgettoschoolontime.×Ifyougetupearly,youwillgettoschoolontimeGetupearly,andyouwillgettoschoolontime.

Unit2主从复合句“二步”学习法主从复合句的从句分为：主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句定语从句状语从句三大从句：名词性从句定语从句状语从句名词性从句形容词性从句副词性从句Step1.掌握复合句的结构主句：—————从句：---------连词：连Ⅰ主语从句的两种结构：Whoarethewinnershasn’tbeenannounced.连-------------------------谓——————————Ithasn’tbeenannouncedwhoarethewinners.---------------------------It谓————————连

It做形式主语的复合句有以下几种结构：1）Itis+n.+that…Itis