初中英语中考复习 11 走近中国历史人物-2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读.docxVIP

2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读-走近中国历史人物

题型

主要内容

1

短文选词填空

讲述了诸葛亮“草船借箭”的故事。

2

完形填空

介绍了中国历史上伟大的教育家孔子的生平、他的教育理念、他对中国教育

所做的贡献及人们对他的评价。

3

完形填空

俞伯牙和钟子期知音难求的感人故事。

4

阅读理解

介绍了王维和他的诗《送元二使安西》。

5

阅读理解

讲述了李时珍的人生故事。

01

(2022·辽宁锦州·中考真题)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，

并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置(每个词只能用一次)。

fill,through,possible,turned,much,drum,hear,three,these,others

Thisisastoryabouttwowisemen—ZhugeLiangandZhouYu.TheChinesepeoplehavebeentellingthestoryformanyyears.Oneday,ZhouYugaveZhugeLiangantask.Heaskedhimtomake100,000arrows(箭)intendays.“Noproblem,”ZhugeLiangsaidatonce.“Illbringyou100,000arrowsin

2days.”

ZhugeLiangaskedhissoldiers(士兵)to320largeboatswithmanystraw(稻草)men.Ontheearlymorningofthethirdday,healsoaskedthesoldierstosail(航行)theboatstothecampsofCao

Caosarmyonthe4_sideoftheriver.Thesoldiersshoutedandbeattheirdrumsloudly.

WhenCaoCaossoldiers5thesounds,theythoughttheywereunderattack(攻击).However,theycouldnotseeenemies6thethickfog(雾)ontheriver.CaoCaoorderedhissoldierstoshoot

arrowstowardsthesoundsofthe7_andtheshouting.ZhugeLiangsboatsweresoonfullofarrows

ZhugeLiangssoldiersthen8theboatsaroundandshouted,“Thankyouforyourarrows,CaoCao.”ZhugeLiangtookall9arrowstoZhouYu.Hefinishedthetasksuccessfully.Therewere

10than100,000ofthem.ItisthestoryofBorrowArrowswithStrawBoats.

02

(2022·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·二模)WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?YoumaythinkofConfucius(孔子),September28washisbirthday.Althoughhelivedover2,000years11,people

todaystillrememberandrespecthim.

ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLuduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehada12childhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3,sohehadto13tohelphismother,buty