牛津译林初中七年级下册英语 Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar课件 (4).pptVIP

Weusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutthingsinthepast.一、什么情况下使用一般过去时?went是go在一般进去时中所用的动词形式,是go的过去式。Amonthago,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.一个月前，米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。LastSunday,theywenttotheparkagain.上个星期天,她们又去了那儿。2.Weformthesimplepasttensebyadding‘-ed’toregularverbs.stop—stopped1绝大多数动词+edwalk—walked2以e结尾的动词+dlive—lived3以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为iedcry—cried4以一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的短动词双写末尾的辅音字母+edstop—stopped二、规则动词过去式的构成方法提示:以元音字母+y结尾的动词按第一条规则，即：+ed,如:stay—stayedwant—talk—like—worry—try—stop—wantedtalkedlikedworriedtriedstopped写出下列动词的过去式。leave-leftteach-taught1与原形一样,没有变化cost-costput-put2改变了元音write-wroteknow-knew3改变了辅音make-madespend-spent4元音和辅音都变化了leave-leftteach-taughtInfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell肯定句主语+谓语动词过去式……e.g.Heheardawhisper.TheywenttotheparkagainlastSunday.四、谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构。2)否定句主语+didn’t+谓语动原形……e.g.Ididn’tgototheparkyesterdaymorning.Hedidn’thearawhisper.Theydidn’tfindanythinginthebushes.3)一般疑问句Did+主语+谓语动原形……?Yes,代词+did./No,代词+didn’t.e.g.Didyougototheparkyesterdaymorning?Yes,Idid.Didhehearawhisper?No,hedidn’t.start______love_________play______plan______9.leave_____10.tell_____11.stand_____12.bring______5.reply_____6.sa