中考英语阅读理解专题课件(课件49张).pptxVIP

考试的一个重要题型，总分占比大

失分比较严重

题型

难度

2019年深圳中考试题比重

2020年中考试题预测比重

考点

细节

理解

简单

题型

55%

55%~65%

1、获取文章的具体信息

2、根据文章的具体信息进行简单的推理和判断

3、找出文中表示时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑思维顺序和结构顺序的关键词以及文章写作的框架

主旨

大意

难题

15%

15%~20%

理解归纳文章的主旨要义，为文章选定合适的题目

推测

判断

较难题

25%

20%~25%

理解作者的观点、意图和态度

词义

猜测

较难题

5%

10%~20%

根据上下文和构词法判断、

理解生词的含义

ONTENT

C

01

主旨大意题

03

词义猜测题

04

细节理解题

01

01

主旨大意题

考点：文章的中心思想

【Q】Doesthewriterlikethedumplingswithoutmeat?

A.Idon’tknow.

B.Yes,hedoes.

C.No,hedoesn’t.

D.No,helikesdumplingsthathavemeatinthem.

1.首末段、

首末句

3.对比处

2.转折处

5.因果处

4.举例处

Doonethingatatime,anddowell.Neverforgettosay“thanks”.Keepongoingnevergiveup.Whateverisworthdoingisworthdoingwell.Believeinyourself.

〖e.g〗There’remanydifferentkindsoffoodinChina.

Someofthemareverypopular.Dumplingsarethereal

Chinesefood.Nowlet’stalkaboutthem,OK?EveryoneinChina

likesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatinthemandothershavevegetables,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithoutmeatbetterthananyotherkind.

【Q】Doesthewriterlikedumplingswithoutmeat?

A.Idon’tknow.

B.Yes,hedoes.

C.No,hedoesn’t.

D.No,helikesdumplingsthathavemeatinthem.

首末段、首末句

常见表示转折的标志词：but,

however,yet,though,although,

while,eventhough/if,despite,

instead等

转折处

Doonethingatatime,anddowell.Neverforgettosay“thanks”.Keepongoingnevergiveup.Whateverisworthdoingisworthdoingwell.Believeinyourself.

【Skill2】根据文章中某些特定的句子来把握事实和细节。

【e.g】OnedayMrs.Whitewenttobuyafishwithher

daughter.Shedidn’tknowhowtocookit,sosheaskedtheshopkeeper

towritedownthewayofcookingitonanote.Sheputthenoteinherdaughter’spocketandthentheylefttheshophappilywiththefish.

Ontheirwayhome,ablackcatsawthemandfollowedthem.Suddenlythecatjumpedather,tookthefishawayfromherquicklyandranoffatonce.Mrs.Whitedidn’tknowwhatt