计算机组成与设计课后答案.pdfVIP

计算机组成与设计课后答案

1.1-1.26

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1.27-1.44

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3.1、1:t0=0

2:t1=1

3:if(a0

4:if(t2==0)gotofinish

5:t0=t0+t1

6:t1=t1+2

7:jumptoloop

8:v0=t0

3.2、Findtheelementwhichappearsmosttimes,$v0storesthethemaxiumnumberofthe

identicalintegerinthearray,$v1storesitsvalue.

3.4、addi$t0,$t1,100

3.5、lui$t1,61

addi$t1,$t1,2304

lw$t2,11($t1)

add$t2,$t2,$t0

sw$t2,10($t1)

3.6、Loop:lw$v1,0($a0)

sw$v1,0($a1)

addi$a0,$a0,4

addi$a1,$a1,4

beq$v1,$zero,End

addi$v0,$v0,1

jLoop

End:

3.7、1:Iformat,

3:Iformat,

4:Iformat,

5:Iformat,

6:Iformat,

3.8、v0=0;

v1=a0;

v0++;

a1=v1;

a0++;

a1++;

if(v1==0)gotoloop;

v0--;

3.9、bne$t0,$s5,exit

loop:add$t1,$s3,$s3

add$t1,$t1,$t1

add$s3,$s3,$s6

lw$t0,0(t1)

beq$t0,$s5,loopexit:

3.11、slti$t5,$t0,1

bne$t0,1,exit

loop:addi$t0,$zero,0

add$t4,$t0,$t0

add$t4,$t4,$t4

lw$t1,0($a0)

add$t2,$t4,$t1

add$t3,$a1,$t1

sw$t2,0($t3)

addi$t0,$t0,1

slti$t5,$t0,101

beq$t5,1,loop

exit:

3.23、loop:addi$t0,$zero,98

lb$t1,0($a0)

addi$a0,$a0,1

beq$t1,$zero,exit

bne$t1,$t0,loop

beq$t1,$t0,next

sub$v0,$a0,1

exit:add$v0,$zero,$zero

next:

3.24、bcount:addi$sp,$sp,-12

sw$ra,8($sp)

sw$a0,4($sp)

sw$s0,0($sp)

add$s0,$zero,$zero

Next:jalbfind

add$a0,$v0,$zero

lb$t0,0($a0)

beq$t0,$zero,End#encounternull

addi$s0,$s0,1

addi$v0,$v0,1

jNext

End:add$v0,$s0,$zero

lw$s0,0($sp)

lw$a0,4($sp)

lw$ra,8($sp)

addi$sp,$sp,12

jr$ra

4.1、00000000000000000000001000000000

4.2、11111111111111111111110000000001

4.4、-500

4.5、-1

4.6、2147483647

4.10、loop:sub$t3,$zero,$t3

slt$t0,$t3,$zero

beq$t0,$zero,loop

add$t2,$t3,$zerohowtouse3instructions?

4.13、IfA_lowerispositive,A_upper_adjustedequalstoA_upper.

IfA_lowerisnegative,A_upper_adjustedequalstoA_upper+1.

4.17、addu$t0,$t3,$t4

sltu$t2,$t0,$t3

4.22、srl$t0,$s0,8

andi$s1,$t0,4095

4.23、

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