《汽车专业英语》课件第7章.ppt

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2024-08-21 发布于广东
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《汽车专业英语》课件第7章.ppt

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3．波尔舍把目光投向了海外，他要借鉴亨利·福特用功能齐全、时尚流行的T款式福特车赢得市场的经验。4．法拉利的车标正是一匹黑色骏马，底色则是明亮的黄色，通常带有两个字母“SF”，它们是ScuderiaFerrari的首字母。5．“梅赛德斯”作为产品名称正式注册。ReadingMaterialClassicCarAntique(1885-1979)Itisgenerallyclaimedthatthefirstautomobileswithgasolinepoweredinternalcombustionengineswerecompletedalmostsimultaneouslyin1886byGermaninventorsworkingindependently:CarlBenzon3July1886inMannheim,resp.GottliebDaimlerandWilhelmMaybachinStuttgart(alsoinventorsofthefirstmotorbike)andAustrianinventorSiegfriedMarcusinVienna.Thefirstfourwheelpetrol-drivenautomobilesbuiltinBritaincameinBirminghamin1895byFrederickWilliamLanchesterwhoalsopatentedthediscbrake.Veteranera(1885-1904)Massproductionofautomobilesbeganjustbefore1900inFranceandtheUnitedStates.ThefirstcompanytoformexclusivelytobuildautomobileswasPanhardetLevassorinFrance.Formedin1889,theywerequicklyfollowedbyPeugeottwoyearslater.IntheUnitedStates,brothersCharlesandFrankDuryeafoundedtheDuryeaMotorWagonCompanyin1893,becomingthefirstAmericanautomobilemanufacturingcompany.However,itwasOldsmobilewhowoulddominatethiseraofautomobileproduction.Theirlargescaleproductionlinewasrunningin1902.Withinayear,Cadillac(formedfromtheHenryFordCompany),Winton,andFordwereproducingcarsinthethousands.BrasseraorEdwardian(1905-1918)NamedforthewidespreaduseofbrassintheUnitedStates,theBrassorEdwardianeralastedfromroughly1905throughthebeginningofWorldWarⅠin1914.1905wasasignalyearinthedevelopmentoftheautomobile,markingthepointwhenthemajorityofsalesshiftedfromthehobbyistandenthusiasttotheaverageuser.WithinthedecadeandahalfthatmakeuptheBrassorEdwardianera,thevariousexperimentaldesignsandalternatepowersystemswouldbemarginalized.Althoughthemoderntouringcarhadbeeninventedea