2024英语新教材七年级上音标合集（7个版本）.docx

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Pronunciation

英语语音音素

英语有44个音素：20个元音，24个辅音，以及4个辅音连缀。根据发音特征，元音和辅音又可细分为不同种类。下为英语国际音标分类简表：

元音20个

长元音5

/i?//??//ɑ?//??//u?/

短元音7

/?//e//?//?//?//?//?/

双元音8

/e?//a?//??//??//a?//??//e?//??/

辅音24个

爆破音6

/p//b//t//d//k//ɡ/

鼻音3

/m//n//?/

摩擦音10

/f//v//θ//e//s//z//?//?//r//h/

破擦音2

/t?//d?/(ts)(dz)(tr)(dr)

边辅音1

/l/

半元音2

/j//w/

单元语音练习

Unit1/k//ɡ//f//v//a?//?//??//?/

Listenandimitate.Payattentiontothepurplelettersandthenwritedowntheirpronunciations.

EXAMPLE/k/ class cutting because welcome college

?// game glad begin playground geography

?// full fun first floor finish

?// have love event favourite activity

?// like smile library Chinese science

?// fit listen middle history interest

?// only hold also poster notice

?// not top joy office college

Readaftertherecordingandpayattentiontothepronunciationsofthepurpleletters.

?Welikeplayinggamesduringbreaks.

?Thelibraryismyfavouriteplace.

?Weholdourownfestivalsofscienceandart.

?Tome,schoollifeisnotonlyajourneyoflearningbutalsoajourneyofdiscovering.

Unit2/p//b//t//d//e?//a?//i?//e/

Listenandimitate.Payattentiontothepurplelettersandthenwritedowntheirpronunciations.

EXAMPLE/p/ help tip keep place picture

?// book best club birthday borrow

?// talk take put start hurt

?// end hand old gold different

?// same age mate play great

?// sad bad have happy angry

?// me read feel meet believe

?// pen get friend spend together

Readaftertherecordingandpayattentiontothepronunciationsofthepurpleletters.

?Forme,agoodfriendmakesmelaugh.

?Bestfriendsdon’tmakeeachotherangryorsad.

?Ibelieveafriendinneedisafriendindeed.

?Mybestfriendalwaystellsmethe