+Unit4+Grammar+课件2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册.pptxVIP

Unit4

Doityourself

◆

right!

DoAb时印抽bpurcar!

arecalledimperatives.(祈使句)

giveordersor

Readandthink

Readthefollowingsentencesandtelltheirmeanings.

Weusethesesentencesto

instructions.

Dontpicktheflowers!

Dontsmoke!

Dontbelateagain!Dontnarks

Turnleft!

Turnright!

Letmehelpyou.Bequiet,please.

Pleasegoupstai

They

Dontpicktheflowers!

Dontsmoke!

Dontbelateagain!

Dontnark

Howtobemorepolite?

新使句的结构如下：

肯定：(PleaselDosth

否定：Dontdosth.(,pleao

米八米八米八米八米八八米入米八米八八米八米八米八米

Drawtheconclusion(得出结论)

Turnleft!

Turnright!

Letmehelpyou.Bequiet,please.Pleasegoupstai

①Do型(以行为动词原形开头)

例如：Sitdown!坐下!Standup!起立!

祈使句结构

②Be型(以be开头)

例如：Bequiet!安静!

Becareful!小心!

③Let型(以let开头)

例如：Letmetry.让我试试看。

Letslookatthemap.让我们看看地图。

结构

例句

Dont+动词原形

Dontbelate.别迟到。

Lets+not+动词原形

Letsnotsayanythingaboutit.对于这件事，咱们什么也不要说。

Dontlet+第三人称宾格+动词原形

Dontletthemplaywithfire.别让他们玩火。

—Dontforgettodoyourhomework.

—No.Iwont.

—Remembertoturnoffthelights.—Yes.Iwill.

祈使句通常表示将来要发生的动作，所

以回答时，一般用will或wont。

Millieisteachingherclassmateshowtomake

cardstohelpthemrememberthingsbetter.

LookatthepicturesandhelpMilliecomplete

theinstruction.

Howtomakecards?

二

(2)Write

somewordsora

sentenceon

eachcard.

4Look

atthepictureand(5)try

tosaywhatisontheotherside.

(1)Cut

outpiecesof

cardwithapairofscissors.

(3)Draw

apictureaboutthewordsor

sentenceontheothersideofthecard.

Please(6)dontgive(not)up.(7

youcanrememberthingsbetter.

2

4

3

区分祈使句和动名词作主语。

1.Lucydoesherhomeworkbyherself.(do)。

2.Lucy,doyourhomeworkbyyourself.(do)3.Lucy,doingyourhomeworkisimportant.(do)

4.__Pick__theapplesandeatthem.(pick)

5.Picking_theapplesisgreatfun.(pick)

6.Readingeverydaymakesyousmart.(read)

7.Read_thebooksandanswerthe

questions.(read)