Section A Grammar Focus 课件（新目标九全 When was it invented？）.pptxVIP

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?AGrammarFocus

Whenwasthecamerainvented?LouisDaguerreinventedthecamerain1839.Whoinventedthecamera?

Passivevoice(pasttense)一般过去时的被动语态LouisDagurreinventedthecamerain1839.ActiveVoice(主动语态)主语谓语宾语动作承受者动作发出者动作wasinventedLouisDaguerreThecamerain1839.主语谓语宾语动作承受者动作发出者动作was+过去分词byPassiveVoice(被动语态)

Passivevoice(pasttense)一般过去时的被动语态AlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephonein1876.ActiveVoice(主动语态)主语谓语宾语动作承受者动作发出者动作主语谓语宾语动作承受者动作发出者动作was+过去分词PassiveVoice(被动语态)ThetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.

Passivevoice(pasttense)一般过去时的被动语态概念当主语是动作的承受者时，主语和谓语之间是被动关系，此时就要用被动语态。was/were+及物动词的过去分词(+by+动作或行为的执行者)？结构句式

GrammarFocus句式肯定句:否定句:一般疑问句:特殊疑问句:主语+was/were+过去分词+其它.主语+was/were+过去分词+其它.Was/Were+主语+过去分词+其它?特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+过去分词+其他?

Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice._______________________________2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom.___________________________________________3.Wheredidyoutakethephotosofthesewolves?________________________________________4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Thefridgewassoldatalowprice.Mycamerawasstolenfrommyhotelroom(bysomebody).Wherewerethephotosofthesewolvestaken?atalow/highprice以低价/高价steal…from…从……偷……wolf-wolves狼

4.Theguidewarnedthemnottoclimbthemountaininbadweather.____________________________________________5.Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages._________________________________________________Theywerewarnednottoclimbthemountaininbadweatherbytheguide.Thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguagesbydifferentwriters.warnsb.(not)todosth.告诫某人（别）做某事translate…into…把……翻译成……4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.

eatlocklikeringinvitebreaktellbring1.You____________tothepartylastnight,weren’tyou