基于西霞院反调节补偿作用的小浪底水电站短期调峰运行研究.docx

440西安理工大学学报JournalofXianUniversityofTechnology(2011)Vol.27No.4

文章编号：1006-4710(2011)04-0440-06

基于西霞院反调节补偿作用的小浪底水电站短期调峰运行研究

白涛，畅建霞1,方建熙2

(1.西安理工大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室，陕西西安710048;

2.水利部小浪底建管局水力发电厂，河南济源454681)

摘要：在分析水电站调峰运行方式的基础上，探讨西霞院水库运行前后小浪底不同的调峰运行方式，建立基于西霞院反调节作用的小浪底水电站调峰模型，由模型计算结果得到小浪底水电站的综合调峰能力，制定小浪底日常规调峰计划和日联合调峰计划。分析比较结果表明，联合调峰运行明显增强了小浪底的调峰能力，在同时满足电调和水调指令的基础上优化了调峰电量的丰枯结构，提高了水资源利用率和发电企业的经济效益。

关键词：调峰运行；反调节作用；调峰能力；小浪底水电站；西霞院中图分类号：F830.5文献标志码：A

ResearchonShort-TermPeakLoadOperationinXiaolangdiHydropowerStationBasedonAnti-RegulationCompensationofXixiayuan

BAITao1,CHANGJianxia1,FANGJianxi2

(1.KeyLaboratoryofNorthwestWaterResourcesandEnvironmentEcologyofMOE,XianUniversityof

Technology,Xian710048,China;2.HydropowerPlantofXiaolangdiWaterProjectConstructionAdministration,

MinistryofWaterResources,HenanJiyuan454681,China)

Abstract:Basedontheanalysisofthepeakloadoperationofhydropowerstationandcombinedwiththepracticaloperationsituation,thedifferentpeakloadoperationsofXiaolangdi—beforeandaftertheopera-tionofXixiayuanreservoir—arediscussedinthispaper.ThepeakingmodelofXiaolangdihydropowerstationbyanti-regulationcompensationofXixiayuanisestablished.ThecomprehensivepeakingcapacityofXiaolangdiisgainedfromthecalculatedresultsofthemodel,onthebasisofwhichdailygeneralpea-kingloadplananddailyjointpeakingloadplanofXiaolangdiareformulated.Theanalysisandcompari-sonoftheresultsindicatesthatthejointpeakingoperationhasobviouslyenhancedthepeakingcapacityofXiaolangdi.Onthebasisofmeetingboththewaterdispatchingdirectiveandpowerdispatchingdirective,annulstructureofpeakingpowerisoptimized,wherebyimprovingthewaterresourcesuseeffici