Unit 2 Using language 习题课件课件课件课件课件课件.pptx

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Unit 2 Using language 习题课件课件课件课件课件课件.pptx

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;Review:Wordformation

Lookatthesentencesandexpressionsfromthereadingpassage.Matchthewordsinboldtothetypesofwordformation.;Review:Wordformation

Completethepassagewiththehelpofwordformation.

Whenyouopenadictionary,youoftencomeacrossalotofunfamiliarwords.Youmightthinkthisisabitscary.Butmanyofthemareformedusingothersimplerwords.Thisiscalledwordformation.

Wordsformedbycombiningotherwordsarecalledcompounds,forexample,1______________(afriendthatyoucontactbywriting,traditionallyusingapen)and2_______________(knownbymanypeople).

Prefixesandsuffixesoftenhavefixedmeanings.Ifyouaddun-orin-toaword,thenewwordusuallymeanstheopposite.;Review:Wordformation

Forexample,ifsomethingisn’tcorrectit’s3__________,andifsomeoneisn’thappythey’re4__________.Wordswiththesuffixes-mentand-nessareoftennouns.Forexample,ifsomebodyhasimprovedalot,theyhavemadegreat5____________.

Somenounsandadjectivescanbeusedasverbs,ortheotherwayround.Whenwecalmsomebodydown,theybecome6__________.Andwecangivesomeoneapresentby7__________it.

;Review:Wordformation

Andsometimesawordismadeupofthefirstlettersofseveralwords:“WorldTradeOrganization”canbereferredtoas8__________,and9__________isshortfor“assoonaspossible”.

Itisimpossibletoknowthemeaningofeveryword,butknowingaboutwordformationcanhelpusguesstheirmeanings.;Review:Wordformation

Workingroups.Chooseonetypeandcomeupwithasmanywordsaspossible.

□abbreviating

□changingthepartofspeech

□addingaprefixorsuffix

□combiningtwoormorewords

;AmericanandBritishEnglish

LookatthepicturesandgettoknowtheAmericanEnglishwordsandtheirBritishequivalents.;AmericanandBritishEnglish;TheAmericansandtheBritishalsousedifferentwordsforeverydaythings.Forexample,Americanstalkaboutputtin