2024年仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳.doc

仁愛英語七年级上册知识點归纳?

Unit?1?Making?New?Friends?

一、元音字母：?Aa?Ee?Ii?Oo?Uu?

包具有如下元音的字母：?

[e]??Aa?Hh?Jj?Kk??????????[i:]??Ee?Bb?Cc?Dd?Gg?Pp?Tt?Vv??????[a?]?Ii?Yy???

[ju:]??Uu?Qq???Ww??????[e]?Ff?Ll?Mm?Nn?Ss?Xx?Zz?二、大小写?

句首字母，人名，地名，称呼語，专有名詞，星期的首字母要大写，引人注意。?

??Look！Is?that?Jane??

??He?comes?from?Hubei,?China.???Mr.?Wang,?this?is?my?mom.???What?class?are?you?in??

??—I’m?in?Class?Ten,?Grade?Seven.?

??On?Sunday,?we?go?to?the?West?Hill?for?a?picnic.?

三、問候語?

1.?Good?morning/?afternoon/?evening.?????2.?Hello!/?Hi!?---Hello!/?Hi!?

3.?Nice/?Glad?to?see/?meet?you.?---Nice/?Glad?to?see/?meet?you,?too.?4.?Welcome?to?China/?my?home.?---Thanks.?5.?How?do?you?do??---How?do?you?do??

6.?How?are?you??---Fine,?thank?you.?And?you??---I’m?OK.?7.?See?you?then/?later.?---See?you.?????8.?Goodbye.?---Bye.?

9.?Thank?you.?---You’re?welcome./?That’s?OK./?Not?at?all.?

四、数字句型?

1.?How?old?are?you/?is?he/?are?they??---I’m/?He?is/?They?are?eleven.?2.?What’s?your?telephone?number??---It’s?4567967.?

3.?What?class/?grade?are?you?in??---?I’m?in?Class?Ten,?Grade?Seven.（注意大小写）

五、重要句型及短語?

1.?What’s?your?name??---My?name?is?Sally.?2.?Where?are?you?from??---I’m?from?China.?

Where?do?you?come?from??---I?come?from?China.?3.?Where?is?he/?she?from??---He/She?is?from?Japan.??4.?What’s?this/?that?in?English??---?It’s?a/?an……???5.?What’re?these/?those?in?English??---They’re……???6.?How?do?you?spell?it??---E-R-A-S-E-R,?eraser.?7.?Can?you?spell?it??---Yes,?M-A-P,?map.?六、Be動詞的使用方法

??我用am，你用are，is用于他、她、它，單数用is，复数就用are。???含be動詞的陈說句变否认句在be後加not，变一般疑問句将be提前。?

??一般疑問句的肯定回答：Yes,人称代詞+?be；否认回答：No,?人称代詞+be?+?not。?如：They?are?teachers.???----They?are?not?teachers.

----Are?they?teachers????

----Yes,?they?are./?No,?they?aren’t.?七、(1)不定冠詞a,?an的使用方法:?a?/an?都表达“一，一种”，a?用在以辅音音素開頭的單詞前,如：a?book;?a?desk;?an?用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前，如：an?apple?/?an?orange/?an?English?book;/?an?English?boy/?an?old?man;/an?actor/?an?English?teacher/?an?office?worker.?

（2）the是定冠詞，表特指，單复数前面都可用?

??We?are?in?the?same?class.?

??The?girl?in?a?pink?skirt?is?Jane.???Where?is?the?book??