英语划分句子成分练习题1.doc

句子成分讲解与练习细读、质疑、识记清原高中外语组于超英整理改编2011，8，31

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划分句子成分练习一

(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词

①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.

②Thereisanoldmancominghere.

③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.

④Todotodayshomeworkwithouttheteachershelpisverydifficult.

(二)选出句中谓语的中心词

①Idontlikethepictureonthewall.

A.dontB.likeC.pictureD.wall

②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.

A.GetB.LongerC.daysD.summer

③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?

A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus

④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.

A.willbeB.MeetingC.thelibrary?D.afternoon

⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?

A.DidB.twinsC.haveD.breakfast

⑥Tomdidntdohishomeworkyesterday.

A.Tom?B.didntC.DoD.hishomework

⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.

A.wantB.totellC.YouD.is

⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.

A.WeB.HadC.sendD.doctor

⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.

A.isB.interestedC.inD.music

⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?

A.GiveB.didC.whomD.book

(三)挑出下列句中的宾语（10分，10分钟）

①Mybrotherhasntdonehishomework.

②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.

③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.

④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?

⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.

⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.

⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.

⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.

⑩TheydidntknowwhoFatherChristmas?reallyis.

?(四)挑出下列句中的表语（5分，5分钟）

①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.

②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?

③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.

④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.

⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.

?(五)挑出下列句中的定语（6分，6分钟）

①Theyuse?Mr,