人教版八年级英语上册笔记(原创版) .pdfVIP

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八年级英语上册笔记

always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常),sometimes(有时),hardly[ever](几乎不),never(从不)频率副词

①助动词、be动词、情态动词后，行为动词前

②hardly,never为否定副词，句中不需再加no或not

Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise

③提问常用howoften

④均可用现在时、过去时，且always,never还用于将来时

Thewomanisverybusy,sosheseldom(难得，很少)watchesTV.

hard①困难的；硬的；勤奋的；严厉的；苛刻的(形容词)Thegroundistoohardtodig.

②努力地；猛烈地；剧烈地(副词)Theytriedhardtosucceed.

hardly=almostnot几乎不，几乎没有There’shardlyanycoffeeleft.

=There’salmostnocoffeeleft.

sometimes有时(现在、过去)Hewassometimeslateforschool.

sometime某时(将来、过去)Hecameheresometime

sometime一段时间(各种时态)Hewillstaythereforsometime.

sometimes几次，几倍Hecamehomesometimes.

ever①曾经(完成时态)Haveyoueverbeenthere?

②习惯动作或重复动作(疑问或否定句)Doyouevereatmeat?

Youarehardlyeverathome.

③比以往任何时候，曾经(比较时加强语气)Heranfasterthanever.

④用于why,when等词后，表惊讶”究竟，到底”Wheneverdidyouleave?

forever永远

hardlyever几乎从来不，难得

neverever从不，永不

onceaweek一周一次

twiceaweek一周两次

threetimesaweek一周三次[前面中间均不用介]词

onceuponatime从前

atonce立刻，马上

on/atweekends周末

onthe/this/thatweekends(在双方都知道的特定周末)

gotothemovies=seeamoive=gotothecinema=watchamovie去看电影

gotothetheater去看戏

gototheconcert去听音乐会

gotoschool/college上(大)学

gotochurch做礼拜

look(有意识地看，强调)动作看(不及物,接宾语+at)Pleaselookatmyfamilyphoto.

see(着重看的结果)看见seethedoctor,seeafilm

watch(仔细、欣赏)观看,(仔细)查看watchaplay/match/show

read看书，读报，读(钟表)readabook/newspaper/watch

exercise①运动，锻炼(不及物动词)Heexercisesthreetimesaweek.

②运动，锻炼(不可数名)词Youshouldtakeexercise(=dosports)