人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 2 Iconic Attractions语法——过去分词 课件（共28张）.ppt

Grammar过去分词作定语,状语和宾补

思考：什么是过去分词？示例一般过去过去分词规则/不规则divediveddived规则fetchfetchedfetched规则swellswelledswollen不规则seesawseen不规则过去分词______________表被动/完成/状态

PartOne

(过去分词用作定语)

acloseddoorabrokenwindowapollutedriverFindouttherules:归纳1：单个过去分词作定语放于其修饰的名词之____。前

=Theplayer________________bymanypeopleisYaoMing.Theplayer____________________isYaoMing.这个被很多人喜爱的运动员叫做姚明。wholovedislovedbymanypeople归纳2：过去分词短语作定语时，一般置于其修饰的名词之____，其作用相当于一个_________。定语从句后agirldressedinwhite

thefallenleavesthefallingleaves2.V-ing表动作正在进行,V-ed表动作已经完成。theboiledwater正在沸腾的水烧开过的水theboilingwater

SummaryV-ed作定语规律总结1.过去分词可用作______，修饰___________。2.单个分词通常放所修饰词_____；分词短语放在所修饰词______；3.修饰不定代词在其_____。定语名词或代词之前之后之后

即时训练1However,alotofyoungpeopleconsiderhimasatruehero.Someyoungpeoplehadtheirhair_____likehim.Hiscruelbehaviorevenhadsomanypeople________(沉迷其中).cutaddicted(1)用所给词的适当形式填空①The____________(excite)peoplerushedintothebuilding.②Tellthechildren____________(play)outsidenottomaketoomuchnoise.③Allthe____________(break)windowshavebeenrepaired.(2)补全句子④Ourclasswenton___________________lastMonday.上周一我们班开展了一次有组织的旅行。excitedplayingbrokenanorganizedtrip⑤Thebooks，___________________，arepopularwithmanyChinesepeople.鲁迅写的这些书，受到了许多国人的喜爱。writtenbyLuXun

PartTwo

(过去分词用作宾语补足语)

带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等）+直接宾语（名词或代词）+宾语补足语Everyonecallshim(宾语)(宾补)(主语)(谓语)Tom.概念：什么是宾语补足语？宾语补足语一般放在宾语_________,对宾语起____________的作用。之后补充说明

Hefoundhisnewbike______.(steal)stolen过去分词作宾语补足语，表示______或______的意义，有时候两者兼而有之。被动完成小结1：

Isawhim_______byadog.(bite)bittenFillintheblank.Tomfoundallhismoney________(steal)onhiswayhome.stolen过去分词用在感官动词_____________________________等之后示______________________。小结2：see,watch,feel,find,hear,notice感受到某人或某物被……

Jackhadhishair_______yesterday.(cut)cutFillintheblank.Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyself_______.(hear)hear