人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration Review Useful Structures不定式用法课件（共32张）.ppt

2019人教版选择性必修四Unit3ReviewUsefulStructures

不定式用法课件

1.Findallthesentencescontaininginfinitivesinthereading

passage.Thenmarktheirfunctions.

1Asthesubject(S)主语2Asthepredicative(P)表语3Astheobject(O)宾语4Astheobjectcomplement(OC)宾补5Astheattributive(Attr)定语6Astheadverbial(Ad)状语

SuggestedAnswers:Tocompletethegreatmapoftheworldwasastrongpassionfor...MarcoPolo’stalesinspiredEuropeanexplorerstosearchforsearoutesfromwesttoeast.Here,merchantsfromChinaandmanyotherplacesmettonegotiatetradedeals...Thesefleetswereasighttobeholdandwereinaleagueoftheirownatthattime.SOCAdAttr

Toreachoutacrossthesearemainsastrongdesiretoday.Theaimofthisinitiativeistoencouragecooperationand...Tradinghasgrowngreatly...,andwillcontinuetodosoinyearstocome....whichwillhelptogreatlydevelopthewholeareaforthebenefitoffuturetradeandculturalexchange....therearestillmanyotherplaceslefttoexplore.SPOAttrOAttr

ChinahasjoinedothernationsonseveralexpeditionstoexploretheArctic....thereisanurgentneedtostudytheArcticinordertounderstandclimatechangeanditseffects....theneedtotradeandthedesiretoenhancerelationshipswilldriveChinatoreachoutacrosstheseafarintothefuture.AttrAttr/AdAttrOCAttr

课前自主扫描?主动形式被动形式含义一般式完成式进行式\完成进行式\todotobedonetobedoingtohavedonetohavebeendonetohavebeendoing表示不定式动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生或发生在谓语动作之后表示不定式动作发生在谓语动词之前表示谓语动作发生时,不定式动作正在进行表示不定式动作发生在谓语动词之前且一直持续到谓语动作发生时,仍在进行动词不定式的构成

一、不定式做主语

一、不定式做主语表示具体的、一次性的、即将的、未做的行为与动作；动名词作主语表示习惯的、反复的、多次的、