半导体光电子学.pptx

半导体光电子学

BackgroundTheDemandforMoreBandwidth Internet,multimediacommunications,andetcMethodstoIncreaseSystemCapacity WDM(Wavelength-DivisionMultiplexing) OTDM(OpticalTime-DivisionMultiplexing)BenefitsofWDMtechniques FlexibilityandscalabilityforavarietyofnetworkarchitecturesWDMtechniquesarethebackboneofmodernopticalfibernetworks2024/12/172

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KeyDevicesforWDMOpticalFiberNetworkSystemsLightSourcesLow-costuncooledLDsDirectlymodulatedLDsModulatorintegratedDFBLDsWavelengthtunable/selectableLDsHigh-SpeedPhotodetectorsSOAandWavelengthConverterAWGandRelated2024/12/175

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Low-CostUncooledLDsApplicationsAccessnetworkMetropolitantransmissionBitrate:155MB/s(FP-LDs)~10Gb/s(DFB-LDs)RequirementsWidetemperaturerangeoperationCost-effectivestructurefordevicefabricationHighefficiencyandlargetoleranceforcouplingoutputlightintoasinglemodefiber2024/12/177

UncooledGain-CoupledDFBLDsStablesinglemodeoperationfrom-40to85?CIntegratedbeam-expanderforimprovedcouplingtoleranceGain-coupledDFBlaserswithcurrent-blockinggratings2024/12/178

DirectlyModulatedDFBLDsApplicationsGigabitEthernetMetropolitantransmissionBitrate:upto10Gb/sWavelength:1.3?m1.55?mLimitationsLimitedtransmissionspan(20km)duetolargelinewidthenhancementfactor?(4)Modulationspeedislimitedbycarrierrelaxationoscillation2024/12/179

10Gb/sDirectlyModulatedDFBLDsfor

MetropolitanDataTransmissionSmall-signalRFResponseBERCharacteristics2024/12/1710

EAModulatorIntegratedDFBLDsApplicationsTrunklinetransmissionBitrate:2.5Gb/s~40Gb/sAdvantagesCompactsizeLowcouplinglossLowfrequencychirpingReducedcostImprovedreliability2024/12/1711

10Gb/sEAModulatorIntegratedDFBLDsforTrunkLineCommunicationsTransmissionlength:100kmFeature:Lowpowerpenalty(1.5dB)Widebandwidth(~14GHz)2024/12/1712

10Gb/sEAModulatorIntegrate