Unit2BridgingCulturesWordsandexpressions课件高中英语人教版选择性第二册.pptxVIP

Unit1Scienceandscientists

Wordsandexpressions

选择性必修二

Learningaims:

Attheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto1.learntopronouncenewwords

2.mastertheusageofthekeywordsandexpressions

3.graspsomeskillsindoingexercises

①Hemadeanapologysoasnottobeblamedforwhathehaddone.

②Dontalwaysblameyourownfailure____others.Sometimesyouyourselfare________(blame).on

③Heisreadytotaketheblame___whathashappened.toblame

for

·blamesb.frsth.因…而指责某人

·blamesth.sb.把某事归咎于某人

·be(ame)sth.因…该受责备；对某事负有责任

·beate/blamheblamefor_sth.对某事承担责任

·put/laytheblameforsb.怪罪某人

on

l

0

单句语法填空

1.Itwastheprofessorratherthanhisassistantthatwas

toblamdame)forwhathadhappenedinthelab.

2.Thebossdidntblamehisassistant_forthemistake,whichwasbeyondexpectations.

3.Thebossdidntblamethemistakeonhisassistant,whichwasbeyondexpectations.

[写美]句式升级

Alicewasinlowspiritsbecauseshewasblamedforthe

breakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork.

●-Blamedforthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.(分词作状语)

blame不能用被动语态，该短语用主动语态表示被

[记牢]

(1)decreaseby(后接分数或百分数)减少了

decrease(from...)to(后接具体数字)(从……)减少到decreasein在某方面降低

(2)onthedecrease在下降；在减少

adecreaseinsth某方面的减少/下降

2.decreasen.减少；减少量

vt.vi.(使大小、数量等)减少；减小；降低

vi.vt.n.

[C,U]增加，增多增加了….…

增加到….…

在……方面增加

在增加

相关词语积累：

(反义词)increase

increaseby..increaseto….

increasein….

ontheincrease

1.Averagehousepricesdecreasedby_13%lastyear.2.Thenumberofstudentsgoingabroadforfurtherstudyisthedecreasenowadays.

3.By188bthepopulationoftheisland

(decrease)from5,000to3,500.

haddecreased

1.Sheshouldhavebeenhomebynow.

她现在应该到家了。

2.Bytheendoflastweek,theyhadfinishedthework.他们在上周末之前就已经完成工作了。

3.Bythistimeofnextyear,youw