2024-2025学年度山东省济宁市第十五中学期末综合模拟素质评价.docVIP

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2024-2025学年度山东省济宁市第十五中学

期末综合模拟素质评价

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A[2024滨州改编]

Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let’stakealookatthreeofthem.

Chineseninelinkedringspuzzle

It’sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHanDynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.Thisisnotasimplegame.Thesolutiontakes341moves,solotsofpatienceisrequired.Butifyoulearntosolveit,it’shardtoforget.

Tangram

FirstpopularintheMingandQingDynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouseallthepiecestomakeashape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry(几何学).Inthe18thcentury,thetangramwasbroughttotheWestandsoonbecamepopularthere.

Lubanlock

TheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyLuBanmorethan2,000yearsago.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立体几何).It’shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.

()1.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsdothethreefolkgameshavetodowith?

A.English. B.Music.

C.Math. D.Chemistry.

()2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ThereareLubanlocksmadeupofonlysixpiecesnow.

B.ThetangramwasbroughttotheWestinthe19thcentury.

C.ItisusuallymoredifficulttounlockaLubanlockthantoputitback

together.

D.Playershavetoremovenineringsfromthehandletowintheninelinked

ringspuzzle.

()3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencebook.

C.Inatravelmagazine. D.Inasportsmagazine.

B

The“bigfour