曼昆经济学题库chapter13.docx

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Chapter13

FirmsinCompetitiveMarkets

MULTIPLECHOICE

Amarketiscompetitiveif

firmshavetheflexibilitytopricetheirownproduct.

eachbuyerissmallcomparedtothemarket.

eachsellerissmallcomparedtothemarket.

(i)and(ii)only

(i)and(iii)only

(ii)and(iii)only

Alloftheabovearecorrect.ANSWER:c. (ii)and(iii)onlyTYPE:MDIFFICULTY:2SECTION:14.1

Whenafirmhaslittleabilitytoinfluencemarketpricesitissaidtobeinwhatkindofamarket?

acompetitivemarket

astrategicmarket

athinmarket

apowermarket

ANSWER:a. acompetitivemarketTYPE:MDIFFICULTY:1SECTION:14.1

Inacompetitivemarket,theactionsofanysinglebuyerorsellerwill

haveanegligibleimpactonthemarketprice.

havelittleeffectonoverallproductionbutwillultimatelychangefinalproductprice.

causeanoticeablechangeinoverallproductionandachangeinfinalproductprice.

adverselyaffecttheprofitabilityofmorethanonefirminthemarket.ANSWER:a. haveanegligibleimpactonthemarketprice.

TYPE:MDIFFICULTY:2SECTION:14.1

Usetheinformationinthetablebelowtoanswerquestions4through7.

Quantity

Price

1

13

2

13

3

13

4

13

5

13

6

13

7

13

8

13

9

13

Thepriceandquantityrelationshipinthetableismostlikelythatfacedbyafirmina

monopoly.

concentratedmarket.

competitivemarket.

strategicmarket.

ANSWER:c. competitivemarket.TYPE:MDIFFICULTY:1SECTION:14.1

实用文案

PAGE

PAGE406?Chapter14/FirmsinCompetitiveMarkets

Chapter14/FirmsinCompetitiveMarkets

Chapter14/FirmsinCompetitiveMarkets?PAGE407

Overwhichrangeofoutputisaveragerevenueequaltoprice?

1to5

3to7

5to9

Averagerevenueisequaltopriceoverthewholerangeofoutput.ANSWER:d. Averagerevenueisequaltopriceoverthewholerangeofoutput.TYPE:MDIFFICULTY:1SECTION:14.1

Overwhatrangeofoutputismarginalrevenuedeclining?

1to6

3to7

7to9

None;marginalrevenueisconstantoverthewholerangeof

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