七下英语介词专项.pptVIP

****介词专项介词的定义：表示词语间语义关系的词叫介词，介词用于名词或名词词组或相当于名词词组的结构前。熟悉介词的结构：简单介词、复合介词和短语介词；介词不能单独使用作句子成份，必须和名词或代词组成介词短语；介词的用法很灵活，同一个介词有时会有好多不同的用法，如：for,at，with，on等。熟记一些常用的介词短语并灵活运用。一、方位介词及词组大盘点：添加标题on,in,under,behind,添加标题near,between,nextto添加标题infrontof,inthefrontof,添加标题ontheleft/rightof,添加标题atthebackof,inthecenterof添加标题onthecornerof,acrossfrom…ABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEinfrontofFOneTwobehind添加标题Lucy添加标题Sunny添加标题Lily添加标题Kitty添加标题Mary添加标题between添加标题nextto添加标题Tommy添加标题infrontofFifthAvePineStreetSupermarketHouseHotelonthecorneracrossfrom1.Thehotelis____________PineStreetandFifthAve.onthecornerof2.Thereisasupermarket_____________myhouse.acrossfrom二、易混词语辨析：infrontof（外部）的前面；inthefrontof(内部)的前面Thereisatree__________thecar.MissWangissitting___________theclassroom.infrontofinthefrontof2.inthetree在树上（外来物）；onthetree在树上（自己长在树上）It’sanappletree.Icanseemanyapples___________.Therearesomebirds__________.onthetreeinthetree二、易混词语辨析：3.inthewall在墙上（嵌在墙里）；onthewall在墙上（表面）Thereisaclock__________.Therearesomewindows___________.onthewallinthewall4.behind在后面（外部）；atthebackof在后面（内部）Thecatisplayingwithaball______thedoor.Thereisablackboard__________theclassroom.behindatthebackof三、表示时间的介词：in,on,at都是“在…时”in表示较长的时间，如年、季节、月份及一般（非特指）的上午、下午、晚上等。如in1989,inspring,inMarch,inthemorning/afternoon等01on表示具体某一天、具体日期及具体的早中晚。如onMay1st,onacoldnightinJanuary,onTuesday,onFridayevening等02at表示某一时刻、较短暂的时间或夜里、中午等。如atsixo’clock,atthistimeofyear,atnight,atnoon等03Iwasborn_____June1st,1992.Iwasborn___Children’sDay.Iwasborn_____June,1992.Iwasborn_____1992.好郁闷啊!分不清了耶!!!ininonon用in,on,at填空1.Weusuallyhavelunch______noon.2.LinTaowasborn______February18th.3.Sallyoftengoestose