高考英语浙江版复习检测：专题四 语法填空模拟检测（三）——第ⅱ组（说明文） 含答案.docVIP

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语法填空模拟检测(三)——第Ⅱ组(说明文)

(共3篇，限时35分钟)

A

TheWater-SplashingFestival(泼水节)isthemostimportanttraditionalfestivaloftheDaiminorityinYunnanProvinceandisDaiPeoplesNewYear.__1__(it)origingoesbacktomorethansevenhundredyearsago.Itsalsoafestival__2__thelargestparticipatingpopulationinYunnanProvince.

Thefestivaltakesplaceinmid-Aprilandlaststhreedays.Duringthefirsttwodays,anoutdoormarketissetup,__3__localsgoforNewYearshopping.Itisalsoagreatplacetobuylocalsouvenirs.Intheafternoon,adragonboatrace__4__(hold)ontheLancangRiver.Atnight,localsfloatriverlanternsontheriver,andthebanksoftheriverare__5__(colorful)lit.Thepracticeisthoughttodrivebadluckawayandbringgoodluck.

Onthethirdday,theDaiPeoplegetdressedupandshouldercleanwatertotheBuddhist(佛教的)Temple.TheyfirstbathetheBuddhaandthenbegintosplashwater,__6__(wish)eachothergoodluck,__7__(happy)andhealth.Theybelievethe__8__(wet)onegets，themoreluckhe/shereceives,andthehappierhe/shewillbe.Touristsarealsoinvited__9__(join)in.Youcansplashanybodyandeveryone,__10__he/sheisacloseneighbor,afellowvillager,oracompletestranger.

eq\x(语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了傣族的传统节日——泼水节。)

1．Its根据该空后的origin可知，此处应用it的形容词性物主代词形式。

2．withwith此处表示“具有”。

3．where根据句子结构可知，该空是非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词是“anoutdoormarket”，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作状语，故填where。

4．isheld主语“adragonboatrace”是谓语动词动作hold的承受者，需用被动语态；这里说的是一般性情况，用一般现在时。

5．colorfully空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用colorful的副词形式。

6．wishingwish与逻辑主语they之间是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随。

7．happiness该词与luck，health并列作wish的直接宾语，故用happy的名词形式。

8．wetter句型“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”表示“越……越……”。

9．tojoininvitesb.todosth.“邀请某人做某事”。

10．whetherwhether...or...是固定用法，意思是“不管……还是……”。

B

Doestheearlybirdcatchtheworm?Thatisnotnecessarilysoaccordingtorecentresearch__1__(conduct)byanAmericanprofessor.

Researchshowsthatwhenworkschedulesagr