小学英语一般现在时.pptVIP

二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。①ChenJielookslikehermother.陈洁看起来像她的母亲?②BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。?③Mymotheroftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。实义动词第三人称单数的动词形式变化规则：一般情况下，直接加s，如：reads,plays,works,makes以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的单词，后加es.如：watcheswashesteachesdoesgoes以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,变y为i,再加es,如：flies,studies不规则变化如：have-hasExercisesit________swim________godo_______make________run________write________see______cry________study_________watch_______wash_______say_______play_______have______take_______sitsswimsgoesdoesmakesrunswritescriesseesstudieswatcheswashessaysplayshastakessits例如句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的变否定句在动词前加doesnot(doesn’t),非单三时，变否定句在动词前加donot（don’t)Thesimplepresenttense一般现在时(专项复习一）一般现在时表示经常发生的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。定义与频率副词usually,often,sometimes,always和时间短语inthemorning/afternoon/evening,onSundays,everyday/week/year连用用法我的功能1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态Iwashthedisheseveryday.Yougotoschoolbybussometimes.Theyusuallyhavelunchat11:30.Healwaysgetsupearly.2.表示表示客观事实Youare13.Heisastudent.3.表示永恒不变的真理；Themoongoesroundtheearth.always(总是)usually(通常)often(经常)sometimes(有时)hardly(几乎不) rarely（很少）never(从不)everyday(每天)everyyear(每年）allthetime（所有时间）onMonday（在星期一）inJanuary（在某月）关键词如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。Heisaboy.他是一个男孩。｛amis(单三）are构成当谓语是be动词时，一般现在时的构成：主语＋be动词＋其他如：Iamastudent.HeisJim’sfather. 构成Iamastudent.Youareanurse. Heisapoliceman.Heisapostman. Itisasnake.Itisalion.Theyareanimals. IamChenJie.01Heisapoliceman.02Sheisanurse.03Itisasnake.04Wearegirls.05Youareastudent.06Youarestudents