Unit3TheInternetDiscoveringUsefulStructures课件-高中英语人教版(2).pptx

Unit3DiscoveringUsefulStructuresTalkaboutsomethingthathasbeendone

Ihavefinishedmyhomework.Myhomeworkhasbeenfinished.

Thepresentperfectpassivevoice现在完成时的被动语态

语法感知1.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.2.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelfiemoreconvenient.3.MuchhasbeenwriteenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.4.Peoplesliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.此两句中的时态是：现在完成时态此两句中的时态是：现在完成时的被动语态Readthepairsofsentences.Analyseandcomparethedifferentverbforms.

Howdoweformthepresentperfectpassivevoice?Fillintheblank.VerbformActive（主动）have/has+donePassive（被动）____________________have/has+been+done

Allpossibleanswershavebeenconsidered!Myquestionhasnotbeenanswered.Hashisbikebeenrepaired?Whyhashebeenpraisedbyhisteacher?句型结构：

现在完成时被动语态常用结构肯定式否定式一般疑问式特殊疑问式主+________________________________主+______________________________________________________________________________________________________have/has+been+donehave/has+not+been+doneHave/Has+主语+been+done…?疑问词+have/has+主语+been+done…?

陈述句：Theauthor’snewstoryhasbeenpublished.否定句：Theauthor’snewstoryhasnotbeenpublished.一般疑问句：Hastheauthorsnewstorybeenpublished?特殊疑问句：Whenhastheautohrsnewstorybeenpublished?结构

Theletter(post)already.hasbeenpostedManyhouses(build)forthepoorsofar.havebeenbuilt用法1:被动动作发生在过去,已经完成,对现在造成影响或产生结果。(already,yet,sofar,bynow等)现在完成时的被动语态含义用法

present(now)futurepastPresentPerfectTense现在完成时图解现在完成时态

Themachine(repair)fortwohoursbutitstilldoesn’twork.hasbeenrepairedPapermoney(use)forover50years.hasbeenused用法2:被动动作发生在过去,持续到现在。(for+一段时间;since)含义用法

常与现在完成时连用的时间标志词

alread