海事综合英语教程第一册Unit4MaritimeTrade.ppt

4.inaccordancewithphr.inawaythatfollowsarule,systemorsomeone’swishes与…一致；依照e.g.①inaccordancewiththetermsofthecontract依照合同中的条款②Weshouldmakedecisionsinaccordancewithspecificconditions.我们应当根据具体情况做出决定。Paragraph5KeywordsandexpressionsParagraph5KeysentenceanalysisThe“Nanhai-1”merchantship,bypreliminaryappraisal,wasaninternationaltradingship,sailingalongthemainchannelforoverseastradetheancientmarinesilkroadintheTang-Songperiod.Sentenceanalysis:1.Thebasicsentencepatternis“SVC”.2.S(主语):“the‘Nanhai-1’merchantship”;V(谓语):“was”(谓语);C(表语):“ship”.3.“bypreliminaryappraisal”,介词短语作为状语修饰整个句子;“aninternationaltrading”,名词短语作为定语修饰表语;“sailingalongthemainchannelforoverseastrade”,现在分词短语作为后置定语修饰表语;“theancientmarinesilkroadintheTang-Songperiod”，补充说明“themainchannelforoverseastrade”。Paragraph5Translation根据初步的评估，“南海1号”是一艘国际贸易商船，其往返于海外贸易的主航线唐宋时代的古丝绸之路。据推测，它当时从国内的一个港口出发驶往中东地区。在这些文物当中，有一些产品具有明显的外国特色，它们和在国内发现的同时代的产品有着很大的区别。例如，一些宽边的瓷碗从未在国内发现，但是它们看起来很像阿拉伯人用的碗。一些陶器首饰盒很明显是为外国顾客设计的。考古学家由此推断，这些文物有很多是根据当时国外市场的需求而制造出来的。initiallyadv.atthebeginning开始；最初e.g.①Initiallysheworkedforusasasecretary.最初她给我们当秘书。②Theboyhadinitiallyhopedtogotothezoowithhisclassmates.男孩最初希望和他的同学去动物园。Paragraph6KeywordsandexpressionsArcheologicalstudiesonthe“Nanhai-1”shipinitiallyprovedthatasearlyasathousandyearsago,“processingaccordingtocustomer’ssample”,aformofinternationalbusinesscooperationandtrade,appearedinChina.Sentenceanalysis:1.Thisisacomplexsentence（复合句）.2.S(主语):“studies”;V(谓语):“proved”;O(宾语):“thatasearlyasathousandyearsago,‘processingaccordingtocustomer’ssample’,aformofinternationalbusinesscooperationandtrade,appearedinChina”.3.Intheobjectclause(宾语从句):Thebasicsentencestructureis“SV”.S(主语):“processingaccordin