海事基础英语综合教程第二册Unit2OceaninOurSociety.pptx

Unit2;PartⅠWarming-upActivities;PartⅡTextA:

OceanandEconomy---ChineseMarineEconomy;1.?Thecontinuousbodyofsaltwaterthatcovers72percentoftheEarthssurface.

2.Theaveragesalinityofoceanwaterisapproximatelythreepercent.

3.Thedeepestknownareaoftheocean,at11,034m(36,192ft)isthe?MarianaTrench,locatedinthewesternPacificOcean.

4.Anyoftheprincipaldivisionsofthisbodyofwater,includingtheAtlantic,Pacific,Indian,andArcticOceans.

5.ItcomesfromtheGreek?Okeanos,?ariverbelievedtocircletheglobe.

6.Theword?sea?canalsomeanthevastoceancoveringmostoftheworld.Butitmorecommonlyreferstolargelandlockedoralmostlandlockedsaltywaterssmallerthanthegreatoceans,suchastheMediterraneanSeaortheBeringSea.;ThePeople’sRepublicofChinaisthefullofficialnameofChina,whosecapitalisBeijing.

Ithasalandareaofabout9.6millionsquarekilometersanditisoneofthelargestcountriesinlandsizeinthewholeworld.

ChinaislocatedinEastAsia,onthewesternshoresofthePacificOcean.

Ithasacontinentallandboundaryofmorethan20,000kilometersandadjoinsKoreaintheeast,thePeople’sRepublicofMongolia/m???ɡ??li?/蒙古inthenorth,RussiaandKazakhstan/?k?z?k?stɑ?n/哈萨克斯坦inthenortheastandnorthwest，Afghanistan/?fɡ?n?st?n/阿富汗,Pakistan/?p?k??st?n/,India,Nepal/n??p??l/,SikkimandBhutan/?bu?t?n/不丹inthewestandsouthwestandBurma/?b?rm?/缅甸,Laos/la?s/老挝andVietnam/?vj?t?nɑ?m/inthesouth.

Thecontinentalcoastlineismorethan18,000kilometerslongandlooksacrosstheseastowardsJapan,thePhilippines/?f?l??pi?nz/,Malaysia/m??le???/,Indonesia/?nd??ni???/andBrunei/bru??na?/文莱.;Section2:Textexplanation;proportionn.

1)partorshare部分

e.g.

Watercoversalargeproportionoftheearth’ssurface.水覆盖了地球表面的大部分。

2）ratio比例

e.g.

AhigherproportionofAmericansgoontohighereducationthanisthecaseinBritain.美国人上大学的比例大于英国。;2.t