2024_2025学年新教材高中英语UNIT1SCIENCEANDSCIENTISTS教学知识细解码学案含解析新人教版选择性必修第二册.docVIP

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UNIT1SCIENCEANDSCIENTISTS

1．contradictvt.与……发生冲突，与……抵触→contradictoryadj.相互冲突的；对立的；不一样的

2．infectvt.使感染；传染→infectionn．感染；传染

3．provevt.证明；检验→proofn．证据；证明；检验

4．intervenevi.干涉；干预→interventionn．介入；出面；干涉

1．suspectvt.vi.怀疑；疑有；不信任n．犯罪嫌疑人；可疑对象adj.可疑的；不行信的

①Isuspect(that)youoncethoughtotherwise. vt.怀疑

②Twosuspectsarenowbeinginterrogatedinconnectionwiththekilling. n.犯罪嫌疑人

③Hisreasonforbeingabsentissuspect. adj.可疑的

2．blamevt.把……归咎于；指责；指责n．责怪；指责

①Hebearstheblameofhisbrother. n.责怪；指责

②YoucanhardlyblamePeterforbeingangrywithher.

vt.指责；指责

③Wheneversomethinggoeswrong，everyoneblamesitonme.

vt.把……归咎于

3．handlen．把手；拉手；柄vt.处理；搬动；操纵(车辆、动物、工具等)

①Youhavetoturnthehandleandthenpullittowardsyou.

n.把手；拉手

②Alabelonthecrateread：“Handlewithcare”．vt.处理；搬动

③Gardentoolscanbedangerousifcarelesslyhandled.

vt.操纵；运用

4．linkn．联系；纽带vt.把……连接起来；相关联

①Theroadlinksallthenewtowns. vt.把……连接起来

②Scientistshaveestablishedpossiblelinksbetweencanceranddiet. n.联系

③Thetwocountrieshavesuccessfullysolvedtheboundaryissue，whichnowhasbecomealinkoffriendshipbetweenthetwopeoples.

n.纽带

5．decreasen．削减；降低；削减量vt.vi.(使大小、数量等)削减；减小；降低

①Thepopulationbegantodecrease. vi.削减；减小；降低

②Theydecreasedthesizeofthegroupfrom25to15.

vt.削减；减小；降低

③Therehasbeensomedecreaseinimports. n.削减；降低

WordsandPhrases

eq\a\vs4\al(学问要点1)onceandforall最终地；彻底地

(教材P2)However，heneverlosthisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall.

然而，他从未放弃彻底歼灭霍乱的愿望。

[例1]Hewillexplainitfullyonceandforall.

他将把它充分地说明一次，就此了结。

[例2]Theteacherhaswarnedthestudentonceandforall.

那位老师已断然警告那名学生了。

[学问拓展]

allatonce 突然；同时

atonce 立即，立刻

onceandagain 一而再，一再

[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子

①Wehavetoresolvethismatteronceandforall.

②Allatoncetherewassomeoneknockingonthedoor.

③Hewaspunishedonceandagainfortellinglies.

④Imwarningyouonceandforall，ifyoudontstopdisturbin