高考全国1卷英语试题及答案和解析.docxVIP

高考全国1卷英语试题及答案和解析

第一部分：听力（略）

第二部分：阅读理解

选择题

A篇

Inmanypartsoftheworld,therearefourseasons:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.IntheUS,therearealsofourseasons,buttheweatherisdifferentindifferentplaces.

InthenorthoftheUS,thewinterisusuallyverycold.Thereisalotofsnow.Springiswarm.Summerisusuallyhot.Andautumniscool.InthesouthoftheUS,thewinterisnotverycold.Itisusuallywarm.Springishot.Summerisveryhot.Andautumniswarm.

1.HowmanyseasonsarethereintheUS?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“IntheUS,therearealsofourseasons”，所以美国有四个季节，答案选C。

2.InthenorthoftheUS,thewinteris______.

A.warm

B.hot

C.cool

D.cold

答案：D

解析：根据“InthenorthoftheUS,thewinterisusuallyverycold”可知，美国北部冬天通常很冷，答案选D。

3.InthesouthoftheUS,thespringis______.

A.warm

B.hot

C.cool

D.cold

答案：B

解析：由“InthesouthoftheUS...Springishot”可知，美国南部春天很热，答案选B。

B篇

TomisanEnglishboy.Heis12yearsold.HestudiesinNo.1MiddleSchoolinBeijing.Hegetsupat6:30everymorning.Hehasbreakfastat7:00.Thenhegoestoschoolbybike.Classesbeginat8:00.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Hehaslunchatschool.Afterschool,heoftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmates.Hegoeshomeat5:30.Hehasdinnerat7:00intheevening.Hedoeshishomeworkafterdinner.Hegoestobedat9:30.

4.WheredoesTomstudy?

A.InNo.1MiddleSchoolinLondon.

B.InNo.1MiddleSchoolinBeijing.

C.InNo.2MiddleSchoolinBeijing.

D.InNo.2MiddleSchoolinLondon.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“HestudiesinNo.1MiddleSchoolinBeijing”，所以汤姆在北京第一中学学习，答案选B。

5.HowdoesTomgotoschool?

A.Bybus.

B.Bycar.

C.Bybike.

D.Onfoot.

答案：C

解析：根据“Thenhegoestoschoolbybike”可知，汤姆骑自行车去上学，答案选C。

6.HowmanyclassesdoesTomhaveaday?

A.Four.

B.Five.

C.Six.

D.Seven.

答案：C

解析：文中说“Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon”，4+2=6，所以汤姆一天有六节课，答案选C。

第三部分：