车门玻璃下降外水切异响问题分析及整改.pdfVIP

10.16638/ki.1671-7988.2024.011.013

车门玻璃下降外水切异问题分析及整改

沈洪波，王琨

恒大新能源汽车天津）有限公司，天津300300）

摘要：针对车门玻璃下降时出现的“咕噜咕噜”异响问题进行研究，发现水切的自身稳定性

是异响的原因。通过改变接触面摩擦特性实验，确认水切问题。结合实车验证，根据自锁-

滑动机理和有限元模拟，研究清楚粘滑运动中水切翻转敲击钣金的异响原理，并解释了高温

扬尘天气容易异响的原因。考虑到布置空间和自然环境影响，排除唇边角度和摩擦系数的更

改方案，并分析异响的三种潜在原因，加长水切倒钩抵住钣金，消除水切敲击钣金的可能性，

彻底解决了异响问题。

关键词：车门玻璃下降；水切翻转敲击；异响问题；稳定性

中图分类号：U463.85+3文献标识码：A文章编号：1671-7988(2024)11-65-06

AnalysisandRectificationonNoiseofExteriorWeatherstrip

DuringGlassLowering

SHENHongbo,WANGKun

(EvergrandeNewEnergyAuto(Tianjin)CompanyLimited,Tianjin300300,China)

Abstract:Accordingtotheresearchofgruntingabnormalsoundproblemwhenthedoorglass

drops,itisfoundthatthestabilityofweatherstripitselfisthereasonofabnormalsound.Bychanging

thefrictioncharacteristicsofthecontactsurface,theexternalweatherstripproblemisconfirmed.

Basedontheself-lockingslidingmechanismandfiniteelementsimulation,theabnormalsound

principleofweatherstripturningknockingsheetmetalinstick-slipmotionisstudiedclearly,andthe

reasonofabnormalsoundinhightemperaturedustweatherisexplained.Takingintoaccountthe

impactoflayoutspaceandnaturalenvironment,excludethechangeoflipangleandfriction

coefficient,andanalyzethethreepotentialcausesofabnormalsound,extendtheweatherstripbarb

againstthesheetmetal,eliminatethepossibilityofweatherstripknockingsheetmetal,and

completelysolvetheproblemofabnormalsound.

Keywords:Doorglassdrops;Weatherstripturningknock;Abnormalsoundproblem;Stability

众多品牌的车型都被反馈过车门玻璃下降时的隐蔽性和迷惑性，真正的原因并不