2025年4月自考00012英语一押题及答案解析四套.docx

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2025年4月自考00012英语一押题及答案解析四套.docx

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自考00012英语一押题及答案解析四套

押题一、

一、阅读判断

1、BattleHymnofTigerMotherIngeneral,IthinkWesternparentinggiveschildrentoomuchfreedomattooyounganage.TheaverageAmericanchildspendsalmost70percentmoretimewatchingtelevisionthanattendingschool.IntherecentPISAinternationaltests,theUScameoutanembarrassing23rdinscienceand34thinmath—withShanghaichildrenrankedNo1.Westernchildrenhavealarmingratesofalcoholanddrugabuseandteenagepregnancy,too.Ontheotherhand,Americanuniversitiescontinuetobetheenvyoftheworld,andtheUSexcelsatteachingcreativity,innovationandleadership.WhatarethelessonsforChinathen?HereareafewthingsChinamaybeabletolearnfromtheWest.First,whilechildrenintheWesthavetoomuchchoice,theircounterpartsinChina;mayhavetoolittle.Inbetweenschool,tutoringandlessons,manyChinesechildrenworknonstop,gettinglittleopportunitytohavefunwithfriends,exploreontheirownanddiscoverwhattheytrulyenjoy.WhatIlearnedisthataschildrengrowup,parentsshouldlistentotheirchoicesmorecarefullyandgraduallygivethemmorefreedomtopursuetheirownpassions.Second,Chineseparentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirchildrensindividualpersonalities.Everychildisdifferent.Sodependingonchildrensnaturalpredispositions（秉性）,differentcareerpathswillmakethemhappy.Somepeoplemayfinditmorefulfillingtobecomeaphotographerorfashiondesignerinsteadofadoctor.IfChineseparentsbecomemoreopen-mindedinwhattheyconsidersuccess,itmayhelplessentheintensecompetitionandpressurethatmanyChinesechildrenfeel.Finally,Chineseparentsaregoodatgettingtheirchildrentomemorize,practiceanddrillskillsIbelievetheWestneedsmoreof—buttheyshouldalsofindwaystoencouragecreativityandinitiative.Mydaughterswereluckybecausemyhusbandtaughtthemthevalueofindependentthinking.Healwaysaskedwhy.J