2025年4月自考00096外刊经贸选读押题及答案解析.docx

自考00096外刊经贸选读押题及答案解析

单选

1、下列四个备选项中只有一个可以替代句中加粗的单词或词组，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。Theauthoritiesarewillingtopermitarun-downinthecountry’sinternationalreservesoverthenextfewyearsasmeansof【theintroductionofforeigntechnology.

A:speedingup

B:speedingon

C:speedingoff

D:speedingdown

正确答案：A

解析：accelerate加速；speedup加速；speedon速对；speedoff迅速离开；speeddown降速；故选A。

2、Another20%workedwell,buttheremaining60%shouldhavebeen【.

A:scratched

B:renovated

C:stimulated

D:introduced

正确答案：B

解析：scrap本意为“废弃，拆毁”，在这里意为“修复，革新”；scratch刮去痕迹；renovate更新，修复；stimulate刺激，鼓舞；introduce介绍，引入；故选B。

3、NowZhangjiagangisChina’sseventhlargestportandaconstructionzoneofhalf-builtofficebuildingsandhotels

A:tremendous

B:numerous

C:noisy

D:orderly

正确答案：C

解析：tumultuous吵闹的；tremendous巨大的；numerous无数的；noisy吵闹的；orderly有秩序的；故选C。

4、Againstthis?【?globalbackground,theimprovementineconomicperformanceinafewdevelopingregionsin1991wasespeciallynoteworthy.

A:determinating

B:tolerating

C:improving

D:worsening

正确答案：D

解析：deteriorate恶化；determinate确定；tolerate忍受；improve改善，提高；worsen恶化；故选D。

5、BalancedagainstthatcriticismisthepositivereactioninLatinAmericatoMr.Clinton’s【ofthefree-tradeagreement.

A:hug

B:embarrassment

C:acceptance

D:balance

正确答案：C

解析：embrace在这里意为“接受”；hug拥抱；embarrassment尴尬；acceptance接受；balance平衡；故选C。

6、AsEurope’seconomyhas【,free-marketideasthatarenewtomuchofEuropefacenewchallenges.

A:increased

B:declined

C:sky-rocketed

D:tasted

正确答案：B

解析：sour在这里意为“下降”；increase增加；decline下降；sky-rocket暴增；taste体验；故选B。

7、Atthesummitmeeting,AmericainsistedthatJapanshould【specificmeasuresthatwouldenableittomeetnewimporttargets.

A:bringforth

B:comeacross

C:putoff

D:reachout

正确答案：A

解析：comeupwith意为“提出”；?bringforth产生，发表；comeacross偶遇；putoff推迟；reachout伸出；故选A。

8、FearfulthatrapidlymodernizingKorean【willintrudeonitsforeignanddomesticmarkets,JapanhasfoughttokeeptheKoreansfromappropriating